Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
In palliative care, a syringe driver is used to:
ADrain fluid from the lungs
BGive a continuous subcutaneous infusion of medicines, often over 24 hours
CMeasure blood glucose continuously
DGive a single fast intravenous injection when symptoms flare up suddenly
2.Mudah
Which of these is an open question?
A"Have you taken your tablets?"
B"Are you in any pain at the moment?"
C"Did you sleep well in the ward last night?"
D"How are you feeling about your operation?"
3.Mudah
Langkah kejururawatan utama untuk mengurangkan jangkitan saluran kencing berkaitan kateter ialah:
AMenukar kateter setiap hari
BMengeluarkan kateter sebaik sahaja ia tidak lagi diperlukan
CMengekalkan beg saliran di atas paras pundi kencing pesakit
DMemutuskan sambungan beg dengan kerap
4.Sederhana
Carta imbangan cecair pesakit menunjukkan pengambilan 1,200 mL dan pengeluaran 2,300 mL dalam tempoh 24 jam. Apakah yang ditunjukkan oleh ini?
AStatus cecair seimbang
BImbangan cecair positif sebanyak 3,500 mL
CImbangan cecair negatif sebanyak 1,100 mL
DImbangan cecair positif sebanyak 1,100 mL
5.Sederhana
A confused patient keeps trying to climb out of bed. Why are bed rails not automatically the answer?
ABed rails stop staff from taking observations
BBed rails always make patients more confused, but only during the day
CPatients can be seriously injured climbing over or becoming trapped in rails
DBed rails are illegal in all hospitals and must never be used at all
6.Sederhana
Which advice is important for a patient on long-term oral corticosteroids?
ATake them on an empty stomach at night
BTake them only when symptoms flare
CDo not stop them suddenly
DDouble the dose if a dose is missed
7.Sukar
Which nursing measure helps reduce raised intracranial pressure?
AFrequent suctioning and encouraging strong coughing
BLying the patient flat with the neck flexed forward on two pillows
CTilting the patient head-down
DRaising the head of the bed to about 30° with the head kept midline
8.Sukar
Seorang pesakit dengan trakeostomi tiba-tiba tidak dapat bernafas dan tiub kelihatan tersumbat. Apakah tindakan pertama?
ABeri oksigen melalui mulut sahaja
BKempiskan kaf dan tinggalkan pesakit
CKeluarkan tiub dalam (kanula) dan periksa sama ada ia tersumbat
DTunggu doktor sebelum melakukan apa-apa
Kunci jawapan
1. B · Give a continuous subcutaneous infusion of medicines, often over 24 hours
2. D · "How are you feeling about your operation?"
3. B · Mengeluarkan kateter sebaik sahaja ia tidak lagi diperlukan
4. C · Imbangan cecair negatif sebanyak 1,100 mL
5. C · Patients can be seriously injured climbing over or becoming trapped in rails
6. C · Do not stop them suddenly
7. D · Raising the head of the bed to about 30° with the head kept midline
8. C · Keluarkan tiub dalam (kanula) dan periksa sama ada ia tersumbat
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