Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
How is body mass index (BMI) calculated?
AWaist size divided by hip size
BWeight in kilograms multiplied by height in metres
CWeight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared
DHeight in metres divided by weight in kilograms, then squared
2.Mudah
In acute appendicitis, where does the pain classically start and where does it move to?
AIt starts in the left lower abdomen and stays there
BIt starts around the umbilicus and moves to the right lower abdomen
CIt starts in the right upper abdomen and moves up to the centre of the chest
DIt starts in the left shoulder and moves to the back
3.Mudah
On an ECG, what does the P wave represent?
AVentricular repolarisation
BVentricular depolarisation
CClosure of the heart valves
DAtrial depolarisation
4.Sederhana
Pesakit yang mengambil digoksin mengalami loya, nadi 48/min dan mengadu segala-galanya kelihatan kuning. Apakah yang patut disyaki?
AHipertiroidisme
BKesan sampingan normal yang tidak memerlukan tindakan
CHipoglisemia
DKetoksikan digoksin
5.Sederhana
A patient is receiving enteral feeding through a nasogastric tube. How should they be positioned during feeding?
AWith the head of the bed raised to at least 30 degrees
BLying on the left side with the head down to help the feed drain
CLying completely flat
DIn any position, as long as the feed runs slowly
6.Sederhana
What should a patient be told before using sublingual glyceryl trinitrate (GTN, nitroglycerin) spray for angina?
ASit down before using it, as it can cause dizziness and low blood pressure
BSwallow the spray rather than leaving it under the tongue
CTake it with a large glass of milk to protect the stomach lining
DUse it only after the pain has lasted over an hour, with the patient lying flat
7.Sukar
A patient with severe ulcerative colitis develops abdominal distension, fever and tachycardia, and the number of stools falls. What complication should be suspected?
AConstipation from dehydration
BToxic megacolon
CRecovery from the colitis
DCoeliac disease
8.Sukar
Pesakit asma teruk menjadi senyap, dengan "dada senyap", keletihan dan kadar pernafasan yang menurun. Apakah yang ditunjukkan oleh ini?
AKebimbangan sahaja
BPemulihan normal selepas nebuliser
CAsma yang mengancam nyawa dengan henti pernafasan yang akan berlaku
DPertambahbaikan serangan apabila bronkospasme reda dan saluran udara mengendur
Kunci jawapan
1. C · Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared
2. B · It starts around the umbilicus and moves to the right lower abdomen
3. D · Atrial depolarisation
4. D · Ketoksikan digoksin
5. A · With the head of the bed raised to at least 30 degrees
6. A · Sit down before using it, as it can cause dizziness and low blood pressure
7. B · Toxic megacolon
8. C · Asma yang mengancam nyawa dengan henti pernafasan yang akan berlaku
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