Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.
Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Which blood test is most commonly used to confirm damage to the heart muscle in a suspected heart attack?
AAmylase
BD-dimer
CBilirubin
DTroponin
2.Mudah
On a drug chart, "PRN" means a medicine is given:
AWhen required
BAt night
CEvery morning
DOnce only
3.Mudah
In palliative care, a syringe driver is used to:
AGive a single fast intravenous injection when symptoms flare up suddenly
BDrain fluid from the lungs
CGive a continuous subcutaneous infusion of medicines, often over 24 hours
DMeasure blood glucose continuously
4.Sederhana
Gangguan elektrolit manakah yang paling berbahaya bagi rentak jantung?
AKalium tinggi atau rendah
BNatrium rendah
CFosfat rendah
DKlorida tinggi
5.Sederhana
After a needlestick injury from a patient known to have HIV, why must the nurse report it immediately?
AThe nurse must be tested for HIV the same day to confirm infection
BThe patient will need antibiotics
CPost-exposure prophylaxis works best when started as soon as possible
DThe needle must be sent for culture
6.Sederhana
What should a patient be told before using sublingual glyceryl trinitrate (GTN, nitroglycerin) spray for angina?
ASit down before using it, as it can cause dizziness and low blood pressure
BTake it with a large glass of milk to protect the stomach lining
CUse it only after the pain has lasted over an hour, with the patient lying flat
DSwallow the spray rather than leaving it under the tongue
7.Sukar
Why can sepsis be missed in older adults?
ABlood tests are not useful in older people
BOlder adults always have a very high fever
CThey may have no fever and present with confusion, falls or reduced mobility
DOlder adults cannot develop sepsis because their immune system is weaker
8.Sukar
Soon after starting chemotherapy for a high-grade lymphoma, a patient has rising potassium, phosphate and uric acid with falling urine output. What is the most likely cause?
ATumour lysis syndrome
BSyndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion
CAdrenal insufficiency
DRefeeding syndrome
Kunci jawapan
1. D · Troponin
2. A · When required
3. C · Give a continuous subcutaneous infusion of medicines, often over 24 hours
4. A · Kalium tinggi atau rendah
5. C · Post-exposure prophylaxis works best when started as soon as possible
6. A · Sit down before using it, as it can cause dizziness and low blood pressure
7. C · They may have no fever and present with confusion, falls or reduced mobility
8. A · Tumour lysis syndrome
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