Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.
Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Langkah kejururawatan utama untuk mengurangkan jangkitan saluran kencing berkaitan kateter ialah:
AMenukar kateter setiap hari
BMengekalkan beg saliran di atas paras pundi kencing pesakit
CMemutuskan sambungan beg dengan kerap
DMengeluarkan kateter sebaik sahaja ia tidak lagi diperlukan
2.Mudah
What is the immediate first aid after a needlestick injury?
AIgnore it if the needle looked clean
BWash the wound with soap and running water without scrubbing
CSuck the wound to remove the blood, then cover it with a plaster
DScrub the wound hard with a brush
3.Mudah
Moisture-associated skin damage is mainly caused by:
APressure over a bony area for a long time
BA deep tissue infection
CProlonged contact with urine, faeces or sweat
DAn allergy to the bed sheets
4.Sederhana
Why are older adults at higher risk of dehydration?
ATheir kidneys hold on to too much water
BTheir body water content increases with age
CTheir sense of thirst is often reduced
DThey always drink large amounts of tea
5.Sederhana
Selepas pembedahan tiroid, pesakit mengalami rasa kesemutan di sekeliling mulut dan kekejangan otot. Masalah elektrolit manakah yang patut disyaki?
AHiperkalemia
BHipermagnesemia
CHipernatremia
DHipokalsemia
6.Sederhana
Which advice should be given to a patient with a new permanent pacemaker?
ANever raise the arm on that side again
BStop all heart medicines straight away
CAvoid using all household electrical appliances such as kettles
DTell staff about the pacemaker before any MRI scan or procedure
7.Sukar
An arterial blood gas shows a low PaO2 with a low or normal PaCO2. How is this classified?
AMetabolic acidosis
BType 1 respiratory failure
CType 2 respiratory failure
DNormal blood gas
8.Sukar
A patient with myasthenia gravis develops increasing difficulty swallowing and weak, shallow breathing. What is the main danger?
AA sudden rise in blood glucose from the stress
BRespiratory failure from a myasthenic crisis
CA urinary tract infection
DSevere hypertension from anxiety
Kunci jawapan
1. D · Mengeluarkan kateter sebaik sahaja ia tidak lagi diperlukan
2. B · Wash the wound with soap and running water without scrubbing
3. C · Prolonged contact with urine, faeces or sweat
4. C · Their sense of thirst is often reduced
5. D · Hipokalsemia
6. D · Tell staff about the pacemaker before any MRI scan or procedure
7. B · Type 1 respiratory failure
8. B · Respiratory failure from a myasthenic crisis
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