Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan

Kawasan merah yang tidak memucat pada kulit utuh di atas sakrum dikelaskan sebagai kategori ulser tekanan yang mana?

1. AKategori 2
2. BKategori 1
3. CKategori 3
4. DKategori 4

Which of these drugs is an antiplatelet agent?

1. AClopidogrel
2. BFurosemide
3. CAtorvastatin
4. DWarfarin

Cellulitis is:

1. AA blocked sweat gland
2. BAn allergic rash caused by a reaction to soap or washing powder
3. CA bacterial infection of the deeper skin and the tissue beneath it
4. DA fungal infection of the skin between the toes only

Tangga analgesik WHO mengesyorkan:

1. AMemulakan semua pesakit dengan opioid kuat
2. BMemberi analgesia hanya apabila sakit menjadi teruk
3. CMenggunakan kaedah bukan ubat sahaja untuk sakit kanser
4. DBergerak daripada bukan opioid kepada opioid lemah kemudian opioid kuat apabila sakit bertambah

A patient with renal colic is asked to pass urine through a strainer. Why?

1. ATo remove bacteria from the urine
2. BTo measure the urine's pH and specific gravity
3. CTo make passing urine less painful
4. DTo catch any stone so that it can be analysed

Semasa infusi IV, kawasan di sekeliling kanula menjadi bengkak, sejuk dan pucat, dan infusi menjadi perlahan. Apakah yang mungkin berlaku?

1. AEmbolisme udara
2. BInfiltrasi cecair ke dalam tisu sekeliling
3. CFlebitis akibat jangkitan bakteria pada dinding vena
4. DLebihan cecair dalam peredaran

A patient admitted after a fall takes many regular medicines. Which safety step on admission helps prevent medication errors?

1. AStopping all regular medicines until the day the patient is discharged
2. BDoubling the doses to make up for any missed while at home
3. CPrescribing only the medicines that the patient can remember taking
4. DMedicines reconciliation against reliable sources, such as primary care records

A seriously ill patient asks the nurse, "Am I dying?" What is the best initial response?

1. AGently explore what the patient understands and what has prompted the question
2. BChange the subject quickly to keep them cheerful and avoid upsetting them
3. CLeave and send the doctor without saying anything
4. DTell the patient not to think about such things and to stay positive