Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.
Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Glaucoma is an eye condition in which:
ARaised pressure in the eye damages the optic nerve
BThe tear glands stop working
CThe eyelids turn inwards and the lashes rub the eye
DThe lens becomes cloudy and vision is blurred
2.Mudah
C-reactive protein (CRP) is a blood marker of:
AThyroid function
BBlood clotting time
CInflammation
DKidney function
3.Mudah
Which blood test is most commonly used to confirm damage to the heart muscle in a suspected heart attack?
AAmylase
BD-dimer
CTroponin
DBilirubin
4.Sederhana
A patient with COPD and known carbon dioxide retention needs a nebulised bronchodilator. How should it usually be given?
ADriven by compressed air, with oxygen given separately if needed
BDriven by high-flow oxygen at 15 L/min for as long as possible
CWithout monitoring oxygen saturation
DOnly with the patient lying flat
5.Sederhana
Why are older adults at higher risk of dehydration?
ATheir sense of thirst is often reduced
BTheir kidneys hold on to too much water
CTheir body water content increases with age
DThey always drink large amounts of tea
6.Sederhana
Which examination findings suggest a large pleural effusion on one side?
AA hyper-resonant chest with the trachea pulled towards that side
BWheeze heard over both lungs
CDull percussion and reduced breath sounds over the lung base
DNormal breath sounds and normal percussion
7.Sukar
A nurse realises she has given a patient a medicine prescribed for another patient. What should she do first?
AAsk a colleague not to mention it
BCheck the patient's condition and inform the doctor
CGive the patient's own medicine as well to balance it
DWait to see whether any side effects develop
8.Sukar
A patient's hypoglycaemia was caused by a sulfonylurea such as gliclazide or glipizide. Why might they need monitoring for longer than usual?
AThe drug causes rebound hyperglycaemia later the same day
BThe drug makes glucose tablets and drinks ineffective
CSulfonylureas act for a long time, so hypoglycaemia can recur
DSulfonylureas only work at night
Kunci jawapan
1. A · Raised pressure in the eye damages the optic nerve
2. C · Inflammation
3. C · Troponin
4. A · Driven by compressed air, with oxygen given separately if needed
5. A · Their sense of thirst is often reduced
6. C · Dull percussion and reduced breath sounds over the lung base
7. B · Check the patient's condition and inform the doctor
8. C · Sulfonylureas act for a long time, so hypoglycaemia can recur
Penyelesaian langkah demi langkah yang lengkap: berlatih topik ini di examproblems.com.