Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

The term "oliguria" means:

  1. APassing urine at night
  2. BBlood in the urine
  3. CPainful urination
  4. DA low urine output
2.Mudah

Which type of diabetes is mainly caused by autoimmune destruction of the insulin-producing beta cells?

  1. AType 2 diabetes
  2. BGestational diabetes
  3. CType 1 diabetes
  4. DDiabetes insipidus
3.Mudah

Which hormone made by the kidneys stimulates red blood cell production?

  1. AAldosterone
  2. BInsulin
  3. CThyroxine
  4. DErythropoietin
4.Sederhana

Why is oxygen often humidified for a patient with a tracheostomy?

  1. ADry oxygen causes high blood glucose
  2. BThe tube bypasses the nose, which normally warms and moistens air
  3. CHumidification lowers the oxygen concentration to a safer level
  4. DHumidity is needed for the oxygen to work as a drug
5.Sederhana

A patient with dysphagia after a stroke has been cleared for a modified diet. How should they be positioned for meals?

  1. ASitting fully upright, and staying upright for a time after eating
  2. BLying on their side with the knees bent
  3. CLying flat on their back with the head turned to one side
  4. DSemi-reclined at about 20 degrees, with the head supported on pillows
6.Sederhana

A patient has a continuous stream of bubbles in the water seal chamber of their chest drain. What does this most likely indicate?

  1. AThe lung has fully re-expanded
  2. BThe drain is working normally for a fluid collection only
  3. CAn air leak, from the lung or from the drainage system
  4. DThe drain is blocked
7.Sukar

Penilaian kejururawatan manakah yang paling membantu mengesan kemerosotan awal pada pesakit selepas pembedahan besar?

  1. AMemeriksa luka hanya semasa pelepasan
  2. BBertanya pesakit sama ada mereka berasa sihat sahaja
  3. CSet pemerhatian lengkap secara berkala dengan skor amaran awal dan semakan trend
  4. DMengukur suhu sekali sehari
8.Sukar

A conscious patient with hypoglycaemia was given fast-acting carbohydrate. On re-check 15 minutes later the blood glucose is 3.6 mmol/L (65 mg/dL). What should the nurse do next?

  1. AGive another dose of fast-acting carbohydrate and recheck
  2. BTake no action because the level is rising
  3. CGive a long-acting carbohydrate snack only and recheck tomorrow
  4. DGive a dose of subcutaneous insulin

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · A low urine output
  2. 2. C · Type 1 diabetes
  3. 3. D · Erythropoietin
  4. 4. B · The tube bypasses the nose, which normally warms and moistens air
  5. 5. A · Sitting fully upright, and staying upright for a time after eating
  6. 6. C · An air leak, from the lung or from the drainage system
  7. 7. C · Set pemerhatian lengkap secara berkala dengan skor amaran awal dan semakan trend
  8. 8. A · Give another dose of fast-acting carbohydrate and recheck

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