Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What does a peak flow meter measure?
AThe oxygen level in the blood during a deep breath
BThe number of breaths per minute
CThe fastest rate at which a person can blow air out
DThe total amount of air the lungs can hold
2.Mudah
Which of these intravenous fluids is isotonic?
A0.9% sodium chloride
B8.4% sodium bicarbonate
C3% sodium chloride
D10% glucose
3.Mudah
Kaedah kebersihan tangan manakah yang diperlukan selepas menjaga pesakit dengan cirit-birit Clostridioides difficile?
AMencuci dengan sabun dan air
BCecair gosok beralkohol sahaja
CTiada kebersihan tangan jika sarung tangan dipakai
DMengelap tangan pada tuala kertas
4.Sederhana
Which side effect is common when a patient starts taking metformin?
ARapid weight gain
BSevere headache
CHypoglycaemia in most patients who take it
DNausea, abdominal discomfort or diarrhoea
5.Sederhana
Why are older adults at higher risk of dehydration?
ATheir kidneys hold on to too much water
BTheir sense of thirst is often reduced
CTheir body water content increases with age
DThey always drink large amounts of tea
6.Sederhana
What is the recommended first aid for a thermal burn?
AApply ice directly to the burn until the pain stops completely
BBurst any blisters to release the fluid
CSpread butter or oil over the burn
DCool it under cool running water for about 20 minutes
7.Sukar
A patient two days after abdominal surgery coughs and says something "gave way". The wound has opened and bowel is visible. What should the nurse do first?
AGently push the bowel back into the abdomen and tape the wound edges firmly closed
BCover the wound with sterile, saline-moistened dressings and get urgent surgical help
CApply dry gauze tightly and ask the patient to keep coughing
DSit the patient fully upright and offer a hot drink
8.Sukar
Why can pulse oximetry be misleading in carbon monoxide poisoning?
AStandard oximeters cannot tell carboxyhaemoglobin from oxyhaemoglobin
BCarbon monoxide makes the oximeter read zero even in a well patient
CCarbon monoxide only affects the heart rate reading
DThe oximeter overheats in smoke-exposed patients
Kunci jawapan
1. C · The fastest rate at which a person can blow air out
2. A · 0.9% sodium chloride
3. A · Mencuci dengan sabun dan air
4. D · Nausea, abdominal discomfort or diarrhoea
5. B · Their sense of thirst is often reduced
6. D · Cool it under cool running water for about 20 minutes
7. B · Cover the wound with sterile, saline-moistened dressings and get urgent surgical help
8. A · Standard oximeters cannot tell carboxyhaemoglobin from oxyhaemoglobin
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