Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Langkah manakah merupakan sebahagian daripada langkah berjaga-jaga standard?

  1. AMenempatkan setiap pesakit di dalam bilik bertekanan negatif
  2. BMemakai gaun dan pelitup muka pada setiap sentuhan dengan pesakit, apa-apa pun tugasnya
  3. CMemakai respirator N95 pada setiap sentuhan dengan pesakit
  4. DMemakai sarung tangan apabila sentuhan dengan darah atau cecair badan dijangka berlaku
2.Mudah

Which item is “non-critical” and needs only cleaning and low-level disinfection between patients?

  1. AA central venous catheter
  2. BA set of surgical forceps
  3. CA flexible gastroscope
  4. DA blood pressure cuff
3.Mudah

In the chain of infection, which link does vaccination break?

  1. AThe infectious agent
  2. BThe reservoir
  3. CThe portal of exit
  4. DThe susceptible host
4.Sederhana

When should blood specimen tubes be labeled?

  1. AAt the nurses’ station before going to the patient, to save time
  2. BBack at the station after all the samples are collected
  3. CAt the bedside, in front of the patient, right after collection
  4. DBy the laboratory staff after the tubes arrive
5.Sederhana

A patient has a weak left leg. Which instruction about using a cane is correct?

  1. AMove the cane and the right leg forward together
  2. BHold the cane in the left hand, on the weaker side
  3. CKeep the cane well out to the side, away from the body
  4. DHold the cane in the right hand, on the stronger side
6.Sederhana

A patient has botulism after eating contaminated food. Which precautions are needed?

  1. AStandard precautions
  2. BDroplet precautions
  3. CContact precautions
  4. DAirborne precautions
7.Sukar

Shortly after a patient falls, the team holds a brief “post-fall huddle”. What is its main purpose?

  1. ATo agree on what the team will tell the patient’s lawyer and the family
  2. BTo find out quickly why the fall happened and change the care plan to prevent another
  3. CTo complete the patient’s discharge paperwork
  4. DTo decide which staff member was to blame for the fall
8.Sukar

Why can a patient with severe neutropenia have a serious infection but little redness, swelling or pus?

  1. AAntibiotics given with chemotherapy hide all signs of infection
  2. BThere are too few neutrophils to produce the usual inflammatory signs
  3. CChemotherapy kills the bacteria before they can multiply
  4. DNeutropenia makes infections stay limited to the skin

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · Memakai sarung tangan apabila sentuhan dengan darah atau cecair badan dijangka berlaku
  2. 2. D · A blood pressure cuff
  3. 3. D · The susceptible host
  4. 4. C · At the bedside, in front of the patient, right after collection
  5. 5. D · Hold the cane in the right hand, on the stronger side
  6. 6. A · Standard precautions
  7. 7. B · To find out quickly why the fall happened and change the care plan to prevent another
  8. 8. B · There are too few neutrophils to produce the usual inflammatory signs

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