Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

How many times is a medication label usually checked against the order during preparation?

1. AFive times
2. BThree times
3. CTwice
4. DOnce only

Which vaccine is offered to health care workers mainly because of their risk of exposure to blood?

1. AHepatitis B vaccine
2. BTyphoid vaccine
3. CYellow fever vaccine
4. DRabies vaccine

Seorang pesakit menghidap campak. Langkah berjaga-jaga berasaskan penularan yang manakah diperlukan?

1. ALangkah berjaga-jaga udara
2. BLangkah berjaga-jaga sentuhan sahaja
3. CLangkah berjaga-jaga titisan sahaja
4. DLangkah berjaga-jaga standard sahaja

Salin steril tertumpah pada langsir steril yang terletak di atas meja tidak steril. Apakah maksudnya?

1. AHanya bahagian yang basah tercemar, jadi item boleh dialihkan ke bahagian yang kering
2. BMedan kekal steril, kerana salin itu steril
3. CMedan tercemar, kerana kelembapan boleh membawa organisma menembusi langsir
4. DMedan menjadi steril semula apabila ia kering

When walking with axillary crutches, where should the patient’s weight be taken?

1. AOn the shoulders, with the crutches pressed upward
2. BOn the hands, with the crutch tops a few finger widths below the armpits
3. COn the armpits, resting on the crutch tops
4. DOn the elbows, kept bent at a right angle with the crutch tops tucked under the arms

What is the main aim of purposeful hourly rounding?

1. ATo count the patient’s medications every hour and check that none are missing
2. BTo replace the need for a call light
3. CTo wake the patient every hour to check orientation
4. DTo check pain, toileting, position and personal items before the patient needs to ask

A patient refuses to wear an identification wristband. What should the nurse do?

1. AStop giving the patient any care until they agree to wear the band
2. BExplain why it is needed, use other ID methods per policy and document
3. CAccept the refusal and identify the patient by room number and bed space instead
4. DForce the band onto the patient’s wrist

Seorang jururawat yang mengalami ulser herpes di bibir (herpes labialis) ditugaskan ke tadika bayi baru lahir. Apakah yang paling sesuai?

1. ATidak memberitahu sesiapa, dan menutup lesi dengan solekan semasa syif
2. BMemaklumkan pengurus, yang mungkin menugaskan semula jururawat itu buat sementara waktu
3. CBekerja seperti biasa, kerana ulser herpes sangat lazim
4. DMemakai sarung tangan dan meneruskan seperti biasa