Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

In the chain of infection, which link does vaccination break?

1. AThe susceptible host
2. BThe portal of exit
3. CThe infectious agent
4. DThe reservoir

What does sterilization achieve that disinfection does not?

1. AIt kills viruses but leaves all bacteria alive
2. BIt destroys all microorganisms, including bacterial spores
3. CIt removes visible dirt and organic matter from surfaces
4. DIt stops organisms from growing for one day only

Pasangan manakah boleh diterima untuk mengenal pasti pesakit sebelum memberikan ubat?

1. ANombor bilik dan nombor katil
2. BBertanya “Adakah anda Encik Smith?”
3. CNama penuh dan tarikh lahir
4. DDiagnosis dan nombor bilik

A nurse has just given an intramuscular injection with a safety needle. What should the nurse do next with the needle?

1. ARecap it carefully with both hands and dispose of it after the drug round
2. BBend the needle to make it unusable, then discard it
3. CLay it on the medication tray and discard it later
4. DActivate the safety device and drop it into a sharps container at once

How should a newborn be moved through hospital corridors?

1. ACarried in the nurse’s arms for comfort
2. BIn the arms of any visitor who offers to help
3. COn the mother’s lap in a wheelchair, without staff
4. DIn a bassinet, not carried in the arms

A patient with a fever and a cough arrives in a crowded clinic waiting room. What should the nurse do?

1. AAsk the patient to wait outside in the car park
2. BGive everyone else in the waiting room a mask instead
3. CDo nothing until the patient is seen by the provider
4. DGive the patient a mask and seat them apart from others

A patient is admitted with suspected pneumonic plague after a possible bioterrorism release. Which precautions are used?

1. AStandard precautions only
2. BContact precautions only
3. CAirborne precautions
4. DDroplet precautions

A nurse teaches new parents about safe infant sleep. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“We will lay the baby on the back for every sleep, including naps.”
2. B“We will put a soft bumper pad and a blanket in the crib so the baby is cozy.”
3. C“We will not smoke near the baby.”
4. D“We will keep the crib in our room, next to our bed, for the first months.”