Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

An adult’s platelet count is 40,000/mm3 (40 × 109/L). What does this mean?

  1. AThrombocytopenia with a raised risk of bleeding
  2. BA raised platelet count with a risk of clots
  3. CA normal platelet count for an adult
  4. DA low count that only matters during surgery
2.Mudah

When is a tuberculin skin test (Mantoux test) read?

  1. A7 to 10 days after the injection
  2. B12 hours after the injection
  3. C48 to 72 hours after the injection
  4. D15 minutes after the injection
3.Mudah

Which lab value commonly rises with inflammation and infection?

  1. AHemoglobin
  2. BC-reactive protein (CRP)
  3. CSerum albumin
  4. DSerum sodium
4.Sederhana

Which technique is used for suctioning a tracheostomy in hospital?

  1. AClean technique, reusing the catheter during the shift
  2. BNo gloves at all, because the airway already contains bacteria
  3. CClean technique, with the catheter rinsed in tap water
  4. DSterile technique, with a sterile catheter and sterile glove
5.Sederhana

A child has swallowed a button battery. Why is this urgent?

  1. AIt is only harmful if several batteries are swallowed
  2. BIt can burn through the lining of the esophagus within hours
  3. CThe only risk is poisoning from heavy metals years later
  4. DIt always passes through the gut without harm
6.Sederhana

A confused patient keeps pulling at an IV line. Which is a less restrictive option to consider before wrist restraints?

  1. AGiving a sedative every few hours
  2. BCovering the site with a sleeve or using hand mitts with supervision
  3. CUsing a vest restraint in the chair so that the patient’s hands stay down
  4. DTying both arms to the bed frame
7.Sukar

Seorang pesakit pernah mengalami MRSA pada luka dan kini memerlukan penukaran pembalut. PPE manakah yang sesuai?

  1. ARespirator N95 sahaja, kerana MRSA ialah organisma yang rintang
  2. BSarung tangan steril sahaja, tanpa gaun atau perlindungan lain
  3. CGaun dan sarung tangan, serta perlindungan mata dan pelitup muka jika percikan mungkin berlaku
  4. DTiada PPE, jika tangan dibersihkan selepas itu
8.Sukar

Tindakan jururawat manakah yang menunjukkan bahawa lima saat kebersihan tangan dipatuhi?

  1. ADia membersihkan tangannya selepas menyentuh palang katil
  2. BDia membersihkan tangannya hanya apabila ia kelihatan kotor
  3. CDia memakai sarung tangan yang sama antara dua pesakit
  4. DDia membersihkan tangannya hanya pada awal dan akhir syif

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. A · Thrombocytopenia with a raised risk of bleeding
  2. 2. C · 48 to 72 hours after the injection
  3. 3. B · C-reactive protein (CRP)
  4. 4. D · Sterile technique, with a sterile catheter and sterile glove
  5. 5. B · It can burn through the lining of the esophagus within hours
  6. 6. B · Covering the site with a sleeve or using hand mitts with supervision
  7. 7. C · Gaun dan sarung tangan, serta perlindungan mata dan pelitup muka jika percikan mungkin berlaku
  8. 8. A · Dia membersihkan tangannya selepas menyentuh palang katil

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