Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Which is one of the body’s first-line, non-specific defenses against infection?

  1. AAntibiotics in the bloodstream
  2. BIntact skin
  3. CAntibodies made after vaccination
  4. DMemory T cells
2.Mudah

Why is a transmission-based precautions sign placed at the door of a patient’s room?

  1. ATo show that the room has been cleaned
  2. BTo tell staff and visitors which precautions and PPE are needed before entering
  3. CTo tell everyone the patient’s diagnosis and test results
  4. DTo stop all staff and visitors from entering the room for any reason
3.Mudah

In the United States classification, which class of fire extinguisher is used for an electrical fire?

  1. AClass K
  2. BClass C
  3. CClass B
  4. DClass A
4.Sederhana

A patient is receiving opioids for pain. Which sign usually comes before opioid-induced respiratory depression?

  1. AIncreasing sedation
  2. BRising blood pressure
  3. CDiarrhea
  4. DDilated pupils
5.Sederhana

Semasa medan steril sedang disediakan, jururawat berpaling daripadanya untuk menjawab soalan. Apakah yang betul?

  1. AMedan dianggap tercemar dan mesti disediakan semula
  2. BMedan masih steril kerana tiada sesiapa menyentuhnya sementara itu
  3. CHanya item yang paling hampir dengan jururawat perlu diganti
  4. DMedan boleh digunakan jika ia ditutup selepas itu
6.Sederhana

Bilakah jururawat patut menggunakan pemadam api untuk memadamkan kebakaran?

  1. ASentiasa, malah sebelum penggera dibunyikan, untuk menjimatkan masa
  2. BSetiap kali ada asap, walaupun pintu keluar terhalang
  3. CTidak pernah; hanya anggota bomba boleh menggunakan pemadam api
  4. DHanya jika api kecil, penggera telah dibunyikan dan pintu keluar tidak terhalang
7.Sukar

A nurse finds an unknown liquid leaking from a container in the utility room, with a strong smell. What should the nurse do first?

  1. AMove closer and smell it carefully to identify what the substance is
  2. BLeave the area, keep others out and alert the trained response team
  3. CMop it up with paper towels
  4. DPour water over it to dilute it
8.Sukar

Why can a patient with severe neutropenia have a serious infection but little redness, swelling or pus?

  1. ANeutropenia makes infections stay limited to the skin
  2. BThere are too few neutrophils to produce the usual inflammatory signs
  3. CAntibiotics given with chemotherapy hide all signs of infection
  4. DChemotherapy kills the bacteria before they can multiply

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. B · Intact skin
  2. 2. B · To tell staff and visitors which precautions and PPE are needed before entering
  3. 3. B · Class C
  4. 4. A · Increasing sedation
  5. 5. A · Medan dianggap tercemar dan mesti disediakan semula
  6. 6. D · Hanya jika api kecil, penggera telah dibunyikan dan pintu keluar tidak terhalang
  7. 7. B · Leave the area, keep others out and alert the trained response team
  8. 8. B · There are too few neutrophils to produce the usual inflammatory signs

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