Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.
Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Which is one of the body’s first-line, non-specific defenses against infection?
AAntibiotics in the bloodstream
BIntact skin
CAntibodies made after vaccination
DMemory T cells
2.Mudah
Why is a transmission-based precautions sign placed at the door of a patient’s room?
ATo show that the room has been cleaned
BTo tell staff and visitors which precautions and PPE are needed before entering
CTo tell everyone the patient’s diagnosis and test results
DTo stop all staff and visitors from entering the room for any reason
3.Mudah
In the United States classification, which class of fire extinguisher is used for an electrical fire?
AClass K
BClass C
CClass B
DClass A
4.Sederhana
A patient is receiving opioids for pain. Which sign usually comes before opioid-induced respiratory depression?
AIncreasing sedation
BRising blood pressure
CDiarrhea
DDilated pupils
5.Sederhana
Semasa medan steril sedang disediakan, jururawat berpaling daripadanya untuk menjawab soalan. Apakah yang betul?
AMedan dianggap tercemar dan mesti disediakan semula
BMedan masih steril kerana tiada sesiapa menyentuhnya sementara itu
CHanya item yang paling hampir dengan jururawat perlu diganti
DMedan boleh digunakan jika ia ditutup selepas itu
6.Sederhana
Bilakah jururawat patut menggunakan pemadam api untuk memadamkan kebakaran?
ASentiasa, malah sebelum penggera dibunyikan, untuk menjimatkan masa
BSetiap kali ada asap, walaupun pintu keluar terhalang
CTidak pernah; hanya anggota bomba boleh menggunakan pemadam api
DHanya jika api kecil, penggera telah dibunyikan dan pintu keluar tidak terhalang
7.Sukar
A nurse finds an unknown liquid leaking from a container in the utility room, with a strong smell. What should the nurse do first?
AMove closer and smell it carefully to identify what the substance is
BLeave the area, keep others out and alert the trained response team
CMop it up with paper towels
DPour water over it to dilute it
8.Sukar
Why can a patient with severe neutropenia have a serious infection but little redness, swelling or pus?
ANeutropenia makes infections stay limited to the skin
BThere are too few neutrophils to produce the usual inflammatory signs
CAntibiotics given with chemotherapy hide all signs of infection
DChemotherapy kills the bacteria before they can multiply
Kunci jawapan
1. B · Intact skin
2. B · To tell staff and visitors which precautions and PPE are needed before entering
3. B · Class C
4. A · Increasing sedation
5. A · Medan dianggap tercemar dan mesti disediakan semula
6. D · Hanya jika api kecil, penggera telah dibunyikan dan pintu keluar tidak terhalang
7. B · Leave the area, keep others out and alert the trained response team
8. B · There are too few neutrophils to produce the usual inflammatory signs
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