Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

Bilakah bekas benda tajam patut diganti?

1. AHanya apabila ia penuh sepenuhnya hingga ke atas
2. BHanya apabila benda tajam mula terjojol keluar dari bukaan di bahagian atas
3. CApabila mencapai garisan isi, kira-kira tiga perempat penuh
4. DSebulan sekali, tanpa mengira sama ada ia penuh atau tidak

In the CDC sequence that removes each item separately, which piece of PPE is taken off first?

1. AGoggles or face shield
2. BGloves
3. CGown
4. DMask or respirator

Mengapakah “U” tidak patut ditulis bagi “unit” pada preskripsi?

1. AIa biasanya dibaca sebagai “mikrogram” oleh ahli farmasi
2. BIa mengambil masa terlalu lama untuk ditulis dengan jelas menggunakan tangan
3. CAhli farmasi tidak mengenali singkatan itu
4. DIa boleh disalah baca sebagai 0 atau 4, menyebabkan dos berlebihan

A patient has botulism after eating contaminated food. Which precautions are needed?

1. AAirborne precautions
2. BContact precautions
3. CStandard precautions
4. DDroplet precautions

A patient on contact precautions must be taken to another department for a test. What is correct?

1. ACancel the test until the precautions are no longer needed, however urgent it is
2. BPut the patient in a separate elevator with the doors open
3. CHave the patient wear an N95 respirator during transport
4. DCover wounds, give the patient a clean gown and tell the receiving department

Before helping a patient from bed into a wheelchair, what should the nurse do with the wheelchair?

1. APlace it on the patient’s weaker side so that side is supported
2. BPlace it at the foot of the bed, facing away
3. CLock the brakes and place it close to the bed on the patient’s stronger side
4. DLeave the brakes off so the chair can move along with the patient during the pivot

Only one airborne infection isolation room (negative pressure) is free. Which newly admitted patient should be placed in it?

1. AA patient with C. difficile diarrhea
2. BA patient with confirmed seasonal influenza and a cough
3. CA patient with suspected active pulmonary tuberculosis
4. DA patient with an MRSA wound infection

A nurse often skips barcode scanning to save time, as many colleagues do. In a just culture, how is this behavior classed?

1. AAt-risk behavior, managed by coaching and fixing the system pressures behind it
2. BSimple human error, managed only by consoling the nurse and moving on
3. CAcceptable behavior, because it is common on the unit
4. DReckless behavior, managed by immediate dismissal and reporting to the licensing board