Lembaran kerja Nilai makmal & elektrolit dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Nilai makmal & elektrolit percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What does the term pancytopenia mean?
ALow red cells, white cells and platelets
BHigh white cells with low platelets
CLow red cells with normal platelets
DHigh red cells, white cells and platelets
2.Mudah
What does the term "thrombocytosis" mean?
AA high white cell count
BA high platelet count
CA low red cell count
DA low platelet count
3.Mudah
In the US (NCEP ATP III) classification, which total cholesterol level is called desirable for an adult?
ABelow 200 mg/dL (5.2 mmol/L)
BAbove 240 mg/dL (6.2 mmol/L)
CBetween 250 and 300 mg/dL (6.5–7.8 mmol/L)
DBelow 300 mg/dL (7.8 mmol/L)
4.Sederhana
Sebelum memberi kalium klorida IV yang ditetapkan, penilaian manakah yang paling penting?
APendengaran di kedua-dua telinga
BSaiz anak mata dan tindak balas terhadap cahaya
CTurgor kulit pada lengan bawah
DKeluaran air kencing dan fungsi buah pinggang
5.Sederhana
When should the nurse check the glucose before giving a mealtime dose of rapid-acting insulin (such as lispro)?
AJust before the meal, giving insulin when the food is ready
BAt bedtime only, then giving the mealtime insulin overnight
COnly once a day, then giving the same dose before every meal
DTwo hours after the meal, then giving the insulin dose
6.Sederhana
Which IV fluid can be given through the same line as a red cell transfusion?
A0.9% sodium chloride
BLactated Ringer's (Hartmann's) solution
C0.45% sodium chloride
D5% dextrose in water
7.Sukar
The nurse teaches a patient who is collecting a 24-hour urine sample at home. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A"I'll ask whether any foods or drugs should be avoided first"
B"I'll empty my bladder at the end time and add that urine"
C"If I forget to save one void, I'll just carry on to the end"
D"I'll keep the container cool as the laboratory told me to"
8.Sukar
A patient has a hematocrit of 60% and a raised red cell mass. Which result suggests polycythemia vera rather than secondary polycythemia from chronic hypoxia?
AA low erythropoietin level
BA high carboxyhemoglobin
CA low oxygen saturation
DA high erythropoietin level
Kunci jawapan
1. A · Low red cells, white cells and platelets
2. B · A high platelet count
3. A · Below 200 mg/dL (5.2 mmol/L)
4. D · Keluaran air kencing dan fungsi buah pinggang
5. A · Just before the meal, giving insulin when the food is ready
6. A · 0.9% sodium chloride
7. C · "If I forget to save one void, I'll just carry on to the end"
8. A · A low erythropoietin level
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