Lembaran kerja Nilai makmal & elektrolit dengan jawapan

Which type of white blood cell is normally the most numerous in an adult's blood?

1. AMonocytes
2. BEosinophils
3. CNeutrophils
4. DLymphocytes

Dapatan manakah yang tipikal bagi magnesium serum yang tinggi?

1. ARefleks tendon dalam berkurang atau tiada
2. BKeinginan kuat untuk minum air
3. CKekejangan karpal apabila kaf dikembungkan
4. DRefleks yang terlalu aktif dan kedutan otot

Which blood group's plasma can be given to patients of any ABO group (universal plasma donor)?

1. AGroup A
2. BGroup B
3. CGroup AB
4. DGroup O

Which technique is recommended for a capillary blood glucose test on an adult's finger?

1. ASqueeze the finger very hard
2. BUse the same finger every time
3. CPrick the center of the fingertip
4. DPrick the side of the fingertip

Seorang pesakit yang sedar dengan glukosa darah 54 mg/dL (3.0 mmol/L) telah mengambil 15 g karbohidrat bertindak pantas. Bilakah glukosa patut diperiksa semula?

1. ASelepas kira-kira 15 minit
2. BPagi esok
3. CPada waktu makan seterusnya
4. DSelepas kira-kira 2 jam

A nurse completed the hepatitis B vaccine series. Which result shows protective immunity?

1. AAnti-HBs of 10 mIU/mL or more
2. BA positive IgM anti-HBc
3. CA raised ALT level
4. DA positive HBsAg test

A patient receiving IV magnesium sulfate has a respiratory rate of 9/min and absent patellar reflexes. After stopping the infusion, which medication should the nurse expect to give?

1. AProtamine sulfate
2. BPotassium chloride
3. CCalcium gluconate
4. DSodium bicarbonate

At the start of a shift, the nurse reviews four new results. Which patient needs attention first?

1. ASodium 119 mEq/L in a patient with new confusion and vomiting
2. BHemoglobin 11.0 g/dL (110 g/L) in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis
3. CGlucose 180 mg/dL (10 mmol/L) after a meal in a patient with diabetes
4. DPotassium 5.2 mEq/L in a patient with stable chronic kidney disease