Lembaran kerja Nilai makmal & elektrolit dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Nilai makmal & elektrolit percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Which laboratory test is used to monitor warfarin therapy?

  1. APlatelet count
  2. BaPTT
  3. CD-dimer
  4. DPT with INR
2.Mudah

Below about which blood glucose level is hypoglycemia usually defined and treated in a person with diabetes?

  1. A70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L)
  2. B126 mg/dL (7.0 mmol/L)
  3. C100 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L)
  4. D40 mg/dL (2.2 mmol/L)
3.Mudah

For a fasting plasma glucose test, the patient should have had no caloric intake for at least:

  1. A1 hour
  2. B3 hours
  3. C8 hours
  4. D24 hours
4.Sederhana

A patient on levothyroxine has palpitations, weight loss and a TSH of 0.05 mIU/L. What is the most likely explanation?

  1. AThe levothyroxine dose is too high
  2. BThe patient has stopped the drug
  3. CThe levothyroxine dose is too low
  4. DThe thyroid is now completely normal
5.Sederhana

A patient with acute pancreatitis has muscle twitching and numbness around the mouth. Which laboratory value should the nurse check?

  1. ASerum sodium
  2. BSerum calcium
  3. CSerum amylase
  4. DSerum chloride
6.Sederhana

How should a blood sample for serum ammonia be handled?

  1. AShaken firmly to mix it before it is sent away
  2. BPlaced on ice and sent to the laboratory at once
  3. CKept warm and sent with the next routine batch
  4. DLeft at room temperature for several hours first
7.Sukar

A patient with SIADH is on fluid restriction. Which task can the RN delegate to unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP), such as a nursing or healthcare assistant?

  1. AMeasuring and recording intake and output
  2. BDeciding when to recheck the sodium level
  3. CTeaching the reasons for fluid restriction
  4. DAssessing the patient for new confusion
8.Sukar

Dapatan manakah yang paling kuat mencadangkan bahawa kreatinin pesakit yang meningkat disebabkan oleh kecederaan buah pinggang akut dan bukan penyakit buah pinggang kronik yang lama?

  1. AKreatinin normal tiga hari lalu dan telah berganda sejak itu
  2. BPesakit mengalami anemia yang lama
  3. CPesakit mempunyai buah pinggang yang kecil pada imbasan ultrabunyi
  4. DPesakit telah mempunyai kreatinin tinggi selama bertahun-tahun

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · PT with INR
  2. 2. A · 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L)
  3. 3. C · 8 hours
  4. 4. A · The levothyroxine dose is too high
  5. 5. B · Serum calcium
  6. 6. B · Placed on ice and sent to the laboratory at once
  7. 7. A · Measuring and recording intake and output
  8. 8. A · Kreatinin normal tiga hari lalu dan telah berganda sejak itu

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