Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Mengapakah vitamin K diberikan kepada bayi baru lahir sejurus selepas kelahiran?

  1. AUntuk menaikkan glukosa darah
  2. BUntuk mencegah pendarahan akibat kekurangan vitamin K
  3. CUntuk mencegah jaundis neonatal
  4. DUntuk mencegah jangkitan mata
2.Mudah

Mengambil asid folik sebelum konsepsi dan pada awal kehamilan terutamanya mengurangkan risiko:

  1. AKecacatan tiub neural
  2. BDiabetes gestasi
  3. CPra-eklampsia
  4. DPendarahan selepas bersalin
3.Mudah

What is the "bloody show"?

  1. AHeavy bright red bleeding before labour
  2. BDark red bleeding with constant abdominal pain
  3. CGreen fluid leaking from the vagina
  4. DBlood-tinged mucus as the cervix starts to change
4.Sederhana

Why are pregnant women at increased risk of urinary tract infection and pyelonephritis?

  1. AThe urine becomes more acidic in pregnancy
  2. BProgesterone dilates the ureters and slows the flow of urine
  3. CPregnancy greatly reduces the production of urine
  4. DThe bladder empties more completely in pregnancy
5.Sederhana

A pregnant woman takes warfarin for a mechanical heart valve. Why is she usually switched to heparin for much of the pregnancy?

  1. AWarfarin is ineffective in pregnancy
  2. BHeparin can be taken as a tablet once a day
  3. CHeparin crosses the placenta better and also protects the fetus
  4. DWarfarin crosses the placenta and can harm the fetus
6.Sederhana

During newborn resuscitation, what is the ratio of chest compressions to breaths?

  1. A15 compressions to 2 breaths
  2. B3 compressions to 1 breath
  3. C5 compressions to 1 breath
  4. D30 compressions to 2 breaths
7.Sukar

Dapatan bayi baru lahir manakah yang memerlukan tindakan susulan segera?

  1. APembentukan semula bentuk kepala (moulding) selepas kelahiran pervaginam cukup bulan
  2. BBintik putih kecil (milia) pada hidung
  3. CAkrosianosis pada jam ke-2
  4. DMerengus, hidung kembang kuncup dan tarikan dinding dada pada jam ke-1
8.Sukar

A woman says she was told her non-invasive prenatal test (cell-free DNA) is "high chance" for trisomy 21. Which statement by the nurse is accurate?

  1. AA high-chance result means the test should simply be repeated at birth
  2. BIt is a screening test, so a diagnostic test is offered to confirm it
  3. CThe result is diagnostic and the baby definitely has trisomy 21
  4. DThe test analyses fetal cells from the amniotic fluid

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. B · Untuk mencegah pendarahan akibat kekurangan vitamin K
  2. 2. A · Kecacatan tiub neural
  3. 3. D · Blood-tinged mucus as the cervix starts to change
  4. 4. B · Progesterone dilates the ureters and slows the flow of urine
  5. 5. D · Warfarin crosses the placenta and can harm the fetus
  6. 6. B · 3 compressions to 1 breath
  7. 7. D · Merengus, hidung kembang kuncup dan tarikan dinding dada pada jam ke-1
  8. 8. B · It is a screening test, so a diagnostic test is offered to confirm it

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