Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik dengan jawapan

By what age have nearly all healthy term babies passed their first meconium?

1. AWithin 5 to 7 days
2. BAfter the umbilical cord falls off
3. CBy 48 hours
4. DOnly after the first formula feed

Dalam kedudukan manakah bayi baru lahir yang sihat patut diletakkan untuk tidur?

1. ATelentang
2. BMeniarap
3. CMengiring, disokong dengan bantal
4. DDisandarkan dalam kerusi kereta

In a frank breech presentation, what is the position of the fetal legs?

1. AHips and knees both flexed, feet beside the buttocks
2. BHips flexed, knees extended, feet near the head
3. COne or both feet presenting below the buttocks
4. DLegs crossed under the fetal chin

A woman 2 hours after birth has a temperature of 37.8 °C (100.0 °F), a firm fundus and normal lochia. What is the most likely cause?

1. AEndometritis
2. BPulmonary embolism
3. CMastitis
4. DDehydration after labour

A pregnant woman taking iron says her stools have turned black. What is the best response?

1. AAdvise her to go to the emergency department now
2. BTell her to double the dose of the tablets
3. CTell her to stop the iron immediately
4. DExplain that this is an expected effect of iron

Which newborn finding is linked to a vacuum-assisted birth?

1. AClubfoot (talipes)
2. BA chignon or cephalhaematoma
3. CA harmless erythema toxicum rash
4. DCleft lip and palate

A newborn is cold-stressed. Which complications should the nurse anticipate?

1. AFever, diarrhoea and dehydration
2. BHypoglycaemia, hypoxia and metabolic acidosis
3. CHypercalcaemia and seizures only
4. DHyperglycaemia, polycythaemia and hypertension

Seorang wanita yang cuba melahirkan secara pervaginam selepas caesarean sebelum ini tiba-tiba mengalami sakit perut yang teruk, kadar denyutan jantung janin menurun mendadak dan bahagian pembentang tidak dapat dirasai lagi. Apakah yang paling mungkin?

1. ADeselerasi awal akibat mampatan kepala
2. BPlasenta praevia
3. CRuptur uterus
4. DKemajuan normal ke kala kedua