Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik dengan jawapan

What is the main role of a support person such as a doula in labour?

1. AGiving pain medication
2. BContinuous emotional and physical support
3. CPerforming vaginal examinations
4. DInterpreting the fetal heart rate tracing

What is Goodell's sign?

1. AA bluish colour of the cervix
2. BFetal movements felt by the examiner
3. CSoftening of the lower uterine segment
4. DSoftening of the cervix

Berapakah kadar denyutan jantung janin asas yang normal pada kehamilan cukup bulan?

1. A110 hingga 160 denyutan seminit
2. B80 hingga 110 denyutan seminit
3. C160 hingga 200 denyutan seminit
4. D60 hingga 100 denyutan seminit

Which substance in amniotic fluid is used to judge fetal lung maturity?

1. AAlpha-fetoprotein, assessed by its level
2. BBilirubin, assessed by its colour
3. CSurfactant, assessed by the lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio
4. DGlucose, assessed by its concentration

Progesterone relaxes smooth muscle in pregnancy. Which common complaint does this help explain?

1. AGum bleeding
2. BNasal stuffiness
3. CIncreased appetite
4. DConstipation

Which baby is at greatest risk of early-onset group B streptococcal infection?

1. AA baby born by planned caesarean with intact membranes
2. BA baby of a GBS-positive mother with no antibiotics
3. CA baby whose mother was GBS-negative at 36 weeks
4. DA baby born at 40 weeks to a mother with no risk factors

A labouring woman has had an epidural for 3 hours. The fundus is displaced and a bulge is seen above the pubic bone. What should the nurse do?

1. AIncrease the rate of the epidural
2. BPrepare her for an emergency caesarean
3. CCheck for bladder distension and empty the bladder
4. DStart an oxytocin infusion

At 18 weeks, a woman's maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein is well above the normal range for her dates. Which condition does this result most suggest?

1. AGestational diabetes
2. BAn open neural tube defect
3. CPre-eclampsia
4. DDown syndrome (trisomy 21)