Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik dengan jawapan

Which contraceptive method is usually avoided in the first weeks after birth in a breastfeeding mother?

1. ACombined oestrogen-progestin pills
2. BProgestin-only pills
3. CA copper intrauterine device
4. DCondoms

What is ballottement in pregnancy?

1. AContractions that do not dilate the cervix
2. BThe fetus rebounds when pushed by the examiner
3. CThe first fetal movements felt by the mother
4. DBluish colour of the cervix

What is Chadwick's sign?

1. ADarkening of a line from the umbilicus to the pubis
2. BA bluish-purple colour of the cervix, vagina and vulva
3. CSoftening of the lower uterine segment
4. DSoftening of the tip of the cervix

Which placental hormone causes insulin resistance in the second half of pregnancy?

1. AHuman chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG)
2. BHuman placental lactogen (hPL)
3. COxytocin
4. DRelaxin

A newborn has a cleft lip and palate. Which feeding approach is most appropriate?

1. AFeeding only with a spoon from birth
2. BWithholding feeds until surgery
3. CFeeding lying flat on the back
4. DSpecial teats and an upright position

A woman receiving an oxytocin infusion for many hours has a headache, confusion and very little urine. Which complication is suspected?

1. AMagnesium toxicity
2. BSpinal headache
3. CWater intoxication
4. DHypoglycaemia

A preterm infant receiving oxygen has saturations that are consistently 100%. What should the nurse do?

1. ARemove the saturation probe to save the skin
2. BIncrease the oxygen to provide a safety margin
3. CWean the oxygen to the target saturation range
4. DLeave it unchanged because 100% is ideal

Seorang wanita dengan hemoragi teruk selepas bersalin sedang dirawat dengan uterotonik. Ubat tambahan manakah, jika diberikan awal, dapat mengurangkan kematian akibat pendarahan?

1. AAspirin
2. BMagnesium sulfat
3. CAsid traneksamik
4. DHeparin