Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik dengan jawapan

Which vaccine is routinely given to newborns at birth in many countries?

1. AHepatitis B vaccine
2. BMeasles vaccine
3. CHuman papillomavirus vaccine
4. DVaricella vaccine

Which definition of a fetal heart rate acceleration applies from 32 weeks?

1. AA fall of 15 bpm lasting at least 15 seconds
2. BA rise of 30 bpm lasting 2 minutes
3. CA rise of at least 15 bpm lasting at least 15 seconds
4. DA rise of 5 bpm lasting 5 seconds

Which food should a pregnant woman avoid because of the risk of listeriosis?

1. AWell-cooked eggs
2. BUnpasteurised soft cheese
3. CHard cheese such as cheddar
4. DPasteurised yoghurt

Dalam pemeriksaan kaki BUBBLE-HE, bagaimanakah wanita pascasalin dinilai untuk tromboembolisme vena pada masa kini?

1. AMengurut betis untuk merasai bekuan
2. BMemeriksa hanya pengisian semula kapilari jari kaki
3. CMencari bengkak sebelah, rasa hangat, kemerahan dan kesakitan apabila ditekan pada kaki
4. DMenekuk kaki ke atas dengan kuat dan bergantung pada sakit betis (tanda Homans)

Two days after a caesarean, a woman feels bloated with gas pains. Which advice is most helpful?

1. ADrink fizzy drinks to bring up the gas
2. BUse straws to drink fluids
3. CStay in bed until the pain stops
4. DWalk around regularly

On abdominal palpation at 39 weeks, only 2/5 of the fetal head can be felt above the pelvic brim. How is this interpreted?

1. AThe head is free above the pelvic brim
2. BThe head is crowning at the vulva
3. CThe fetus is in a breech presentation
4. DThe head is engaged in the pelvis

A healthy newborn is jittery. Which finding helps tell jitteriness from a seizure?

1. AJitteriness stops when the limb is gently held
2. BSeizures are always triggered by loud sounds
3. CSeizures stop when the limb is held
4. DJitteriness comes with eye deviation and apnoea

A newborn's left foot is turned inward and downward and cannot be moved to a normal position. What should the nurse tell the parents?

1. ASurgery is needed within the first day
2. BIt suggests clubfoot, treated early with casting
3. CIt is normal positioning in the uterus and needs no follow-up
4. DIt is caused by a lack of vitamin D