Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik dengan jawapan

How should a newborn be placed in the car?

1. AOn a parent's lap in the front seat
2. BIn a rear-facing car seat in the back seat
3. CIn a forward-facing seat in the front
4. DLying in a carrycot on the back seat without straps

Which is an early hunger cue in a newborn?

1. ALoud, frantic crying
2. BArching the back and screaming
3. CRooting and sucking on the hands
4. DFalling into deep sleep

Which drug class is used to ripen an unfavourable cervix before induction?

1. ACorticosteroids
2. BProstaglandins
3. CBeta blockers
4. DTocolytics

A woman at 32 weeks has varicose veins in her legs. Which advice is most appropriate?

1. ASit with her legs crossed to support the veins
2. BWear tight elastic bands around the top of the thighs
3. CRaise the legs when resting and avoid long standing
4. DAvoid walking until after the birth

A woman at 24 weeks says she craves eating ice and clay. What should the nurse assess for?

1. AIron deficiency anaemia
2. BGestational diabetes
3. CThyroid overactivity
4. DPre-eclampsia with severe features

A pregnant woman taking iron says her stools have turned black. What is the best response?

1. ATell her to stop the iron immediately
2. BAdvise her to go to the emergency department now
3. CTell her to double the dose of the tablets
4. DExplain that this is an expected effect of iron

A woman with a history of postnatal depression is pregnant again. What is the most appropriate plan?

1. ATell her that breastfeeding will prevent it
2. BAdvise her that it will not happen again
3. CWait to see whether depression returns after birth
4. DPlan early support and monitoring before and after birth

A preterm baby born at 28 weeks is at risk of intraventricular haemorrhage. Which nursing measure reduces this risk?

1. ARapid fluid boluses to support blood pressure
2. BFrequent handling and stimulation to keep the baby alert
3. CKeeping the head of the cot lower than the feet
4. DMinimal handling with the head in midline