Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Which type of vaccine is generally avoided during pregnancy?
ATetanus toxoid vaccines
BLive attenuated vaccines, such as MMR
CVaccines against whooping cough
DInactivated influenza vaccines
2.Mudah
The anterior fontanelle of a newborn is:
ARound, at the base of the skull
BTriangular, where the parietal and occipital bones meet
CDiamond-shaped, where the frontal and parietal bones meet
DClosed at birth in a term baby
3.Mudah
A newborn is "small for gestational age" when its birth weight is:
ABelow the 10th percentile for its gestational age
BBelow 2500 g, whatever the gestational age
CBelow the 50th percentile for its gestational age
DAbove the 90th percentile for its gestational age
4.Sederhana
A woman at 20 weeks says her gums bleed when she brushes her teeth. What is the best advice?
AStop brushing until the bleeding has settled after birth
BReport it at once because it is a sign of a clotting disorder
CAvoid all dental visits until after the baby is born
DUse a soft brush and keep up routine dental care
5.Sederhana
A pregnant woman asks why she needs a whooping cough (pertussis) vaccine in pregnancy. Which answer is correct?
AHer antibodies cross the placenta and protect the newborn
BIt is a live vaccine that gives the baby lifelong immunity to whooping cough
CIt protects her from pre-eclampsia
DIt prevents the baby from developing rubella
6.Sederhana
Which finding is a contraindication to a fetal scalp electrode?
AMaternal HIV infection
BMembranes that have ruptured
CA cephalic presentation
DCervical dilation of 4 cm
7.Sukar
A deceleration lasts 3 minutes before the baseline recovers. How is this classified?
AA variable acceleration
BA prolonged deceleration
CAn early deceleration
DA change of baseline
8.Sukar
Ten days after birth, a woman phones to say her bleeding has suddenly become heavy and bright red with clots, with lower abdominal pain and a temperature of 38.2 °C (100.8 °F). Which response is most appropriate?
AReassure her that lochia rubra often returns and review at 6 weeks
BAdvise her to use tampons so the blood loss is easier to measure
CAsk her to come in now; retained tissue or infection is possible
DTell her it is probably her first period and needs no action
Kunci jawapan
1. B · Live attenuated vaccines, such as MMR
2. C · Diamond-shaped, where the frontal and parietal bones meet
3. A · Below the 10th percentile for its gestational age
4. D · Use a soft brush and keep up routine dental care
5. A · Her antibodies cross the placenta and protect the newborn
6. A · Maternal HIV infection
7. B · A prolonged deceleration
8. C · Ask her to come in now; retained tissue or infection is possible
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