Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik dengan jawapan

Why are women often very sweaty in the first days after birth?

1. AIt shows that the breast milk is starting to come in
2. BIt is caused by low blood glucose
3. CIt is a sign of infection
4. DThe body is shedding extra pregnancy fluid

During which period of development is the embryo most vulnerable to teratogens causing major structural defects?

1. AAbout weeks 3 to 8 after conception
2. BThe first 3 days after conception
3. CAbout weeks 20 to 28 after conception
4. DThe last month of pregnancy

Both parents carry one gene for an autosomal recessive condition such as cystic fibrosis. What is the chance that each child is affected?

1. A75%
2. B25%
3. C50%
4. D100%

Why is the hearing of newborns screened before discharge or soon after birth?

1. AEarly support improves language development
2. BHearing loss can be cured with a single injection
3. CIt detects congenital heart disease
4. DIt is required before vitamin K can be given

A woman with pre-eclampsia is on magnesium sulfate. Why does the nurse monitor her urine output closely?

1. AMagnesium is cleared by the kidneys, so oliguria raises the risk of toxicity
2. BMagnesium causes a large diuresis that leads to dehydration
3. CUrine output tells the nurse exactly when to stop the infusion after the birth
4. DLow urine output shows that the magnesium is working

Bilakah imbasan lutsinar tengkuk (nuchal translucency) untuk saringan trimester pertama biasanya dilakukan?

1. APada kira-kira 11 hingga 14 minggu
2. BPada kira-kira 18 hingga 22 minggu
3. CPada kira-kira 6 hingga 8 minggu
4. DPada kira-kira 28 hingga 32 minggu

Which postpartum task can be delegated to an assistive staff member (healthcare assistant)?

1. AEvaluating a woman for signs of postpartum depression
2. BTeaching a first-time mother about breastfeeding
3. CTaking vital signs of a stable woman
4. DAssessing the fundus of a woman with heavy bleeding

Seorang wanita pada 34 minggu terlibat dalam kemalangan kereta. Dia mengalami sakit perut, uterus yang kaku dan sakit apabila ditekan serta pendarahan faraj yang sedikit sahaja. Deselerasi lewat muncul. Pernyataan manakah yang paling tepat?

1. ADapatan ini tipikal bagi bersalin yang normal
2. BPendarahan yang kelihatan sedikit bermakna kehilangan darah adalah kecil
3. CDia mungkin mengalami pelucutan tersembunyi dengan kehilangan darah yang banyak walaupun pendarahan yang kelihatan sedikit
4. DUterus yang kaku selepas trauma perut ialah dapatan yang dijangka dan tidak memerlukan tindakan lanjut