Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik dengan jawapan

Which fetal structure carries oxygen-rich blood from the placenta to the fetus?

1. AThe pulmonary artery
2. BThe umbilical arteries
3. CThe umbilical vein
4. DThe ductus arteriosus

A newborn's cot is placed next to a cold outside window. Which type of heat loss is most likely?

1. AEvaporation
2. BRadiation
3. CConduction
4. DConvection

Tanda manakah yang tipikal bagi plasenta praevia?

1. APendarahan faraj merah terang tanpa kesakitan
2. BPendarahan yang sentiasa gelap dan berketul
3. CSakit perut yang teruk dengan uterus yang keras
4. DDemam tinggi dengan lelehan berbau busuk

Dapatan lokia manakah yang dijangka pada hari ke-6 selepas kelahiran?

1. ALelehan merah jambu hingga keperangan (lokia serosa)
2. BLelehan hijau yang berbau busuk
3. CTiada lelehan langsung
4. DLelehan merah terang dengan ketulan besar

Which substance in amniotic fluid is used to judge fetal lung maturity?

1. AGlucose, assessed by its concentration
2. BSurfactant, assessed by the lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio
3. CBilirubin, assessed by its colour
4. DAlpha-fetoprotein, assessed by its level

Why do newborns become cold so easily?

1. AThey sweat more than adults
2. BTheir blood is thicker than adult blood
3. CThey have a large surface area and little fat
4. DThey cannot produce heat at all

Selepas membran pecah, jururawat melihat tali pusat terjulur keluar dari faraj. Apakah tindakan pertama?

1. AMenutup tali pusat dengan tuala kering, kekalkan dia berbaring rata dan tunggu doktor
2. BMeminta wanita itu meneran pada pengecutan seterusnya
3. CMinta bantuan dan angkat bahagian pembentang daripada tali pusat dengan tangan bersarung
4. DMenolak tali pusat kembali ke dalam faraj dengan perlahan

A woman with a previous caesarean is having a trial of labour. Which induction agent should the nurse question?

1. AOxytocin used per protocol
2. BMisoprostol
3. CAmniotomy
4. DA balloon catheter