Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What is the main purpose of an ultrasound scan in the first trimester?
ATo diagnose gestational diabetes
BTo date the pregnancy and count fetuses
CTo measure fetal lung maturity
DTo find out the baby's blood group
2.Mudah
Which vaccine is routinely given to newborns at birth in many countries?
AVaricella vaccine
BHuman papillomavirus vaccine
CHepatitis B vaccine
DMeasles vaccine
3.Mudah
A woman with leg cramps in late pregnancy asks how to relieve one. What should she do?
AMassage the calf firmly with the knee bent
BPoint the toes downwards as far as possible
CStraighten the leg and pull the foot upwards
DLie flat on her back and raise both legs
4.Sederhana
Why must the fetal heart rate be monitored before and after external cephalic version?
AIt confirms the baby's sex
BIt is needed only to record the baby's position for billing
CThe procedure can cause cord compression or abruption
DIt is used to diagnose gestational diabetes
5.Sederhana
Why is an indwelling catheter placed before a caesarean birth?
ATo collect a urine sample for culture
BTo measure the baby's fluid balance
CTo keep the bladder empty during surgery
DTo prevent postpartum haemorrhage
6.Sederhana
Manakah tertib yang betul bagi pergerakan kardinal bersalin yang pertama?
Routine screening at the booking visit shows asymptomatic bacteriuria. Why is treatment important even though the woman has no symptoms?
AIt will cause gestational diabetes later in the pregnancy if left untreated
BIt can progress to pyelonephritis and trigger preterm labour
CIt is treated only to prevent bladder stones
DTreatment is not needed because it will settle after birth
8.Sukar
Seorang wanita pada 36 minggu dengan pra-eklampsia melaporkan sakit baharu di bawah rusuk kanan dan loya. Bagaimanakah jururawat patut bertindak balas?
AMencatatkannya untuk rondaan wad esok pagi
BMenggalakkannya berjalan untuk melegakan ketidakselesaan
CMelaporkannya dengan segera sebagai kemungkinan tanda penglibatan hati atau sindrom HELLP
DMemberi antasid dan menenangkannya bahawa pedih ulu hati adalah lazim pada akhir kehamilan
Kunci jawapan
1. B · To date the pregnancy and count fetuses
2. C · Hepatitis B vaccine
3. C · Straighten the leg and pull the foot upwards
4. C · The procedure can cause cord compression or abruption
5. C · To keep the bladder empty during surgery
6. A · Engagement, penurunan, fleksi, putaran dalaman, ekstensi
7. B · It can progress to pyelonephritis and trigger preterm labour
8. C · Melaporkannya dengan segera sebagai kemungkinan tanda penglibatan hati atau sindrom HELLP
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