Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik dengan jawapan

Tanda Hegar, pelembutan segmen uterus bawah yang ditemui oleh pemeriksa, dikelaskan sebagai:

1. ATanda bahaya dalam kehamilan
2. BTanda kehamilan yang positif
3. CTanda kehamilan yang berkemungkinan
4. DTanda kehamilan yang anggapan

What does "gravida" mean in an obstetric history?

1. AThe total number of pregnancies, including the current one
2. BThe number of births after 20 weeks
3. CThe number of children now living
4. DThe number of babies born at term

Which drug class is used to treat uterine atony?

1. ATocolytics
2. BAnticoagulants
3. CUterotonics
4. DAntihypertensives

A woman at 16 weeks has an amniocentesis. Which instruction after the procedure is correct?

1. ANo follow-up is needed for any symptoms
2. BBed rest is required for 2 weeks
3. CReport fever, leaking fluid or bleeding
4. DDrink no fluids for 24 hours

A pregnant woman takes an iron supplement. Which instruction improves its absorption?

1. ATake it with an antacid to protect the stomach
2. BTake it together with milk or a calcium tablet
3. CTake it with orange juice rather than with tea
4. DTake it with coffee to reduce nausea

A woman's cultural practice involves eating only warm foods after birth. How should the nurse respond?

1. AInsist that she eat the standard hospital diet
2. BTell her the practice is harmful and must stop
3. CIgnore her requests to save time
4. DRespect it and offer suitable warm foods

A woman in labour has a breech presentation and her membranes rupture. What should the nurse check first?

1. AThe baby's sex on ultrasound
2. BHer blood glucose level
3. CThe colour of her urine
4. DThe fetal heart rate and for cord prolapse

A preterm baby born at 28 weeks is at risk of intraventricular haemorrhage. Which nursing measure reduces this risk?

1. AKeeping the head of the cot lower than the feet
2. BFrequent handling and stimulation to keep the baby alert
3. CRapid fluid boluses to support blood pressure
4. DMinimal handling with the head in midline