Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik dengan jawapan

Mengambil asid folik sebelum konsepsi dan pada awal kehamilan terutamanya mengurangkan risiko:

1. APendarahan selepas bersalin
2. BKecacatan tiub neural
3. CPra-eklampsia
4. DDiabetes gestasi

When is the best time to teach a new mother about baby care, according to Rubin's phases?

1. AIn the taking-hold phase
2. BIn the letting-go phase
3. CIn the taking-in phase
4. DIn the first hour after birth

Which is a non-drug method of labour pain relief?

1. AWarm water immersion
2. BEpidural analgesia
3. CInhaled nitrous oxide
4. DPethidine (meperidine) injection

Why is congenital hypothyroidism included in newborn screening?

1. AIt can only be treated before birth
2. BIt causes jaundice that cannot be treated
3. CIt causes hip dysplasia
4. DEarly treatment prevents brain damage

Why are afterpains often stronger in multiparous women?

1. AThey produce no oxytocin after birth
2. BThey have a smaller uterus than first-time mothers
3. CTheir uterus is always infected
4. DTheir uterus contracts and relaxes more irregularly

Why is a copper intrauterine device a good contraceptive option for many breastfeeding mothers?

1. AIt increases milk production
2. BIt protects against sexually transmitted infections
3. CIt must be replaced every month
4. DIt is hormone-free and very effective

A newborn passed no meconium by 48 hours and has a swollen abdomen and green vomiting. Which condition should be suspected?

1. ADevelopmental hip dysplasia
2. BHirschsprung disease
3. CPhysiological jaundice
4. DErythema toxicum

A woman has cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in pregnancy. Which outcome in the baby is a major concern?

1. AOpen neural tube defects such as spina bifida
2. BPhenylketonuria
3. CClubfoot only
4. DHearing loss and developmental delay