Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik dengan jawapan

What is the purpose of an episiotomy?

1. ATo speed up cervical dilation
2. BTo widen the vaginal outlet with a cut
3. CTo prevent all perineal pain after birth
4. DTo remove the placenta

Apakah yang berlaku pada kala ketiga bersalin?

1. AIbu pulih dalam 2 jam pertama selepas kelahiran
2. BBayi dilahirkan
3. CPlasenta dan membran dikeluarkan
4. DServiks terbuka dari 4 hingga 10 cm

Bilakah skor APGAR dinilai secara rutin?

1. ASebelum tali pusat dipotong dan pada jam ke-1
2. BHanya pada minit ke-10 selepas kelahiran
3. CPada minit ke-1 dan ke-5 selepas kelahiran
4. DPada minit ke-30 dan jam ke-24

Which baby is at greatest risk of early-onset group B streptococcal infection?

1. AA baby born at 40 weeks to a mother with no risk factors
2. BA baby born by planned caesarean with intact membranes
3. CA baby of a GBS-positive mother with no antibiotics
4. DA baby whose mother was GBS-negative at 36 weeks

After birth of the baby, the placenta has not been delivered after a long time despite active management. What is this called?

1. AUterine inversion
2. BPlacenta praevia
3. CPlacental abruption
4. DRetained placenta

Komplikasi manakah yang patut dipantau oleh jururawat selepas epidural dimulakan semasa bersalin?

1. AHipertensi ibu
2. BHipotensi ibu
3. CPeningkatan deria pundi kencing
4. DHiperglisemia ibu

A labouring woman refuses a recommended caesarean for fetal distress after a full explanation. She has decision-making capacity. What should the nurse do?

1. AAsk her partner to consent instead
2. BStop caring for her because she refused advice
3. CPrepare her for surgery anyway because the baby is at risk
4. DRespect her decision, document it and inform the team

After a severe postpartum haemorrhage, a woman cannot breastfeed because her milk does not come in, and she feels very tired. Which condition should be suspected?

1. APostpartum thyroiditis
2. BBreast engorgement
3. CSheehan syndrome
4. DMastitis