Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

What does the grade of a cancer describe?

  1. AHow many treatments the patient has had so far, including surgery
  2. BHow far the cancer has spread in the body
  3. CThe patient's age when diagnosed
  4. DHow abnormal the cancer cells look under a microscope
2.Mudah

Why are patients advised to stop smoking before surgery?

  1. AIt stops patients from feeling hungry while fasting
  2. BIt is needed so that consent forms are valid
  3. CIt lowers the risk of chest and wound complications
  4. DIt makes the anaesthetic work for a shorter time
3.Mudah

What is an anastomosis in bowel surgery?

  1. AA surgical join between two ends of bowel
  2. BA drain placed beside the bowel
  3. CA tube placed in the bowel for feeding
  4. DAn opening of the bowel onto the skin
4.Sederhana

Fasa penyembuhan luka manakah yang melibatkan pembentukan tisu granulasi dan saluran darah baharu?

  1. AFasa hemostasis (pembekuan)
  2. BFasa pematangan
  3. CFasa proliferatif
  4. DFasa keradangan
5.Sederhana

Which infection control measure is correct for a patient with C. difficile diarrhoea?

  1. AA single room with its own toilet, and soap-and-water handwashing
  2. BNo special measures once antibiotics have started
  3. CA shared bay, as long as alcohol gel is used after every contact
  4. DA face mask for the patient and visitors only
6.Sederhana

What is TENS?

  1. AA strong opioid given through the skin as a weekly adhesive patch
  2. BA type of epidural catheter inserted in theatre
  3. CA device that sends mild electrical pulses through skin pads
  4. DA pain score used for babies
7.Sukar

A patient on modified-release morphine for cancer pain has needed four breakthrough doses every day for several days. What should the nurse do?

  1. AReport it, as the regular background dose may need review
  2. BTell the patient to put up with the pain between doses
  3. CStop the breakthrough doses to reduce opioid use
  4. DGive all breakthrough doses at the same time
8.Sukar

Seorang pesakit kanser paru-paru mengalami bengkak muka, vena leher mengembung dan sesak nafas yang bertambah teruk apabila berbaring. Kecemasan manakah yang berkemungkinan?

  1. AEmbolisme pulmonari masif
  2. BSekatan vena kava superior
  3. CHiperkalsemia akibat keganasan
  4. DMampatan saraf tunjang

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · How abnormal the cancer cells look under a microscope
  2. 2. C · It lowers the risk of chest and wound complications
  3. 3. A · A surgical join between two ends of bowel
  4. 4. C · Fasa proliferatif
  5. 5. A · A single room with its own toilet, and soap-and-water handwashing
  6. 6. C · A device that sends mild electrical pulses through skin pads
  7. 7. A · Report it, as the regular background dose may need review
  8. 8. B · Sekatan vena kava superior

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