Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What is abdominal paracentesis?
ADraining fluid from the abdominal cavity with a needle or drain
BA camera test of the lining of the large bowel
CInjection of dye into a vein in the arm
DRemoval of the gallbladder through several small abdominal incisions
2.Mudah
Which symptom in an adult over 50 is a red flag for colorectal cancer?
AOne episode of loose stools after a takeaway meal
BA lasting change in bowel habit with rectal bleeding
COccasional wind and rumbling after eating a meal of beans
DMild bloating before a period
3.Mudah
Nutrien manakah yang amat penting untuk penyembuhan luka?
AAlkohol
BGaram
CKafein
DProtein
4.Sederhana
After a spinal anaesthetic, which nursing check is particularly important?
APupil reaction every five minutes for the next full day
BReturn of leg sensation and movement, and passing urine
CPeak flow before and after each meal
DBlood glucose every 15 minutes overnight
5.Sederhana
Dalam tempoh manakah selepas pembedahan dehisens luka paling berkemungkinan berlaku?
AKira-kira 5–10 hari selepas pembedahan
BHanya semasa pembedahan
CDalam jam pertama
DLebih setahun selepas pembedahan
6.Sederhana
Which change suggests that a burn wound is becoming infected?
ALess exudate on each dressing change
BThe wound becoming pink and a little smaller at each dressing change
CDry, healing skin with mild itching
DA partial-thickness burn becoming deeper, with new discolouration
7.Sukar
Semasa resusitasi lecuran, pengeluaran air kencing seorang dewasa 80 kg ialah 15 mL/j selama 2 jam. Apakah yang ditunjukkan oleh ini?
AKateter tersumbat yang patut dikeluarkan sahaja
BLebihan cecair; semua cecair IV patut dihentikan sekarang
CResusitasi yang tidak mencukupi; kadar cecair biasanya perlu dinaikkan
DPengeluaran air kencing yang normal bagi pesakit lecur
8.Sukar
A patient is splashed in the eye with an alkaline cleaning product. What is the first action?
AAsk the patient to rub the eye to clear it
BIrrigate the eye at once with large volumes of water or saline
CAdd a few drops of vinegar to neutralise it
DCover the eye with a pad and wait for a doctor to examine it first
Kunci jawapan
1. A · Draining fluid from the abdominal cavity with a needle or drain
2. B · A lasting change in bowel habit with rectal bleeding
3. D · Protein
4. B · Return of leg sensation and movement, and passing urine
5. A · Kira-kira 5–10 hari selepas pembedahan
6. D · A partial-thickness burn becoming deeper, with new discolouration
7. C · Resusitasi yang tidak mencukupi; kadar cecair biasanya perlu dinaikkan
8. B · Irrigate the eye at once with large volumes of water or saline
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