Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

How should a patient be positioned during enteral tube feeding?

  1. AWith the head of the bed raised to at least 30–45°
  2. BLying on the stomach with the head turned to one side
  3. CWith the head lower than the feet
  4. DLying completely flat on the back with one pillow
2.Mudah

What is the MUST tool used for?

  1. AMeasuring pain in confused patients
  2. BScoring the severity of a burn injury
  3. CScreening adults for malnutrition risk
  4. DAssessing the risk of falls
3.Mudah

What is a carcinoma?

  1. AA cancer arising from bone or muscle
  2. BA cancer of white blood cells
  3. CA benign growth of fatty tissue
  4. DA cancer arising from epithelial cells
4.Sederhana

Penilaian di sisi katil manakah yang digunakan untuk mengikuti asites?

  1. AAliran puncak dan ketepuan oksigen
  2. BSaiz anak mata dan tindak balas dua kali sehari
  3. CBerat harian dan lilitan abdomen
  4. DGlukosa kapilari sebelum setiap hidangan
5.Sederhana

A patient takes co-codamol at home (a combination tablet sold under different names in different countries). Why should the nurse check this before giving regular paracetamol (acetaminophen)?

  1. ACo-codamol stops paracetamol from working
  2. BIt already contains paracetamol, so overdose could occur
  3. CParacetamol and codeine cause a severe allergic reaction when combined
  4. DCo-codamol must be stopped a week before any paracetamol
6.Sederhana

Apakah tanda paling awal hipertermia malignan semasa anestesia?

  1. APeningkatan CO₂ akhir tidal yang tidak dapat dijelaskan
  2. BKulit kemerahan dengan aras CO₂ yang menurun
  3. CPenurunan suhu badan yang berterusan
  4. DKadar jantung yang memperlahan dan tekanan darah rendah
7.Sukar

During radiotherapy to the chest, a patient develops pain on swallowing and is eating less. What is the most likely cause and nursing focus?

  1. AA stomach ulcer; give an antacid after meals only
  2. BRadiation oesophagitis; analgesia, soft food and nutrition support
  3. CNormal ageing; no action needed
  4. DA heart attack; give aspirin and arrange an ECG
8.Sukar

A patient with a PICC line develops swelling and aching of the same arm and prominent veins on the chest. What should the nurse suspect?

  1. ALymphoedema from a previous operation
  2. BAn allergy to the dressing
  3. CA catheter-related deep vein thrombosis
  4. DNormal swelling after line insertion

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. A · With the head of the bed raised to at least 30–45°
  2. 2. C · Screening adults for malnutrition risk
  3. 3. D · A cancer arising from epithelial cells
  4. 4. C · Berat harian dan lilitan abdomen
  5. 5. B · It already contains paracetamol, so overdose could occur
  6. 6. A · Peningkatan CO₂ akhir tidal yang tidak dapat dijelaskan
  7. 7. B · Radiation oesophagitis; analgesia, soft food and nutrition support
  8. 8. C · A catheter-related deep vein thrombosis

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