Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

What is a spinal anaesthetic?

  1. ALocal anaesthetic injected into the CSF in the lower back
  2. BA general anaesthetic gas breathed through a mask
  3. CLocal anaesthetic cream rubbed on the skin
  4. DA sedative tablet taken the night before
2.Mudah

What is a skin graft donor site?

  1. AA wound where healthy skin was taken for grafting
  2. BThe area where the graft was placed on the burn wound
  3. CA scar that has fully matured
  4. DA blood vessel used to give fluids
3.Mudah

Why is nail varnish or a gel nail often removed from at least one finger before surgery?

  1. ASo pulse oximetry readings and nail colour can be assessed accurately
  2. BBecause the varnish can make the anaesthetic gas less effective
  3. CBecause varnish raises the patient's blood pressure
  4. DBecause it is a checklist rule with no clinical reason
4.Sederhana

What is achalasia?

  1. AInflammation of the oesophagus caused by a fungal infection
  2. BWeakness of the lower oesophageal sphincter that allows reflux
  3. CFailure of the lower oesophageal sphincter to relax on swallowing
  4. DA tear at the junction of the oesophagus and the stomach
5.Sederhana

Apakah keutamaan pertama apabila pesakit tiba di bilik pemulihan selepas anestesia am?

  1. APembalut luka dan saliran
  2. BSeteguk air
  3. CSaluran udara dan pernafasan
  4. DSejarah ubat
6.Sederhana

Which initial treatment is usual for symptomatic hypercalcaemia of malignancy?

  1. AFluid restriction and a thiazide diuretic
  2. BA high-calcium diet with extra milk
  3. CIV fluids followed by an IV bisphosphonate
  4. DOral calcium tablets and vitamin D
7.Sukar

During a nasogastric feed, a patient starts coughing and SpO₂ falls from 96% to 89%. What should the nurse do first?

  1. AStop the feed and assess the airway and breathing
  2. BIncrease the feed rate to finish it sooner
  3. CGive a drink of water to clear the throat
  4. DLay the patient flat to help them rest
8.Sukar

A category (stage) 4 pressure ulcer is now healing and shallower. How should it be documented according to standard guidance?

  1. AAs a category 2 pressure ulcer now
  2. BAs a healing category 4 pressure ulcer
  3. CAs a fully healed ulcer that can be removed from the record
  4. DAs a category 1 pressure ulcer now

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. A · Local anaesthetic injected into the CSF in the lower back
  2. 2. A · A wound where healthy skin was taken for grafting
  3. 3. A · So pulse oximetry readings and nail colour can be assessed accurately
  4. 4. C · Failure of the lower oesophageal sphincter to relax on swallowing
  5. 5. C · Saluran udara dan pernafasan
  6. 6. C · IV fluids followed by an IV bisphosphonate
  7. 7. A · Stop the feed and assess the airway and breathing
  8. 8. B · As a healing category 4 pressure ulcer

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