Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Siapakah yang bertanggungjawab mendapatkan persetujuan termaklum untuk pembedahan?

  1. AWaris terdekat pesakit, atau saudara terdekat yang hadir
  2. BKlinisi yang melakukan prosedur, atau wakil terlatih
  3. CMana-mana kakitangan yang lapang pada masa itu
  4. DKerani wad yang mengatur kemasukan pesakit
2.Mudah

Bagaimanakah output ileostomi biasanya berbeza daripada output kolostomi sigmoid?

  1. AKedua-duanya menghasilkan gas dan mukus sahaja
  2. BOutput ileostomi berbentuk cecair; output kolostomi berbentuk tahi
  3. CKedua-duanya menghasilkan najis berbentuk sekali sehari
  4. DOutput ileostomi berbentuk tahi; output kolostomi berbentuk cecair
3.Mudah

Using the rule of nines in an adult, what percentage is the whole front of the trunk?

  1. A36%
  2. B9%
  3. C27%
  4. D18%
4.Sederhana

Which presentation fits acute diverticulitis?

  1. ALeft lower abdominal pain, fever and a raised CRP
  2. BPainless jaundice with a palpable gallbladder
  3. CRight upper abdominal pain after fatty meals
  4. DCentral chest pain spreading to the left arm
5.Sederhana

Which is a recognised risk of long-term proton pump inhibitor use?

  1. AHypercalcaemia
  2. BHypomagnesaemia
  3. CHypernatraemia
  4. DHyperkalaemia
6.Sederhana

Which complication is more typical of Crohn's disease than of ulcerative colitis?

  1. ABleeding only from the rectum
  2. BFistulas between the bowel and other organs
  3. CDisease that is cured by removing the colon
  4. DInflammation limited to the rectal lining
7.Sukar

A colleague suggests giving a saline injection to see whether a patient's pain is "real". What is the best response?

  1. AIt is acceptable if a senior nurse gives the saline
  2. BDeceptive placebos are unethical and do not show pain is "fake"
  3. CIt is a good idea, as long as the patient is not told about it afterwards
  4. DIt should be done only for patients with chronic pain
8.Sukar

A patient with cirrhosis and ascites has a falling urine output and a rising creatinine. They have not received nephrotoxic drugs and are not dehydrated. Which complication is likely?

  1. ANephrotic syndrome
  2. BPolycystic kidney disease
  3. CHepatorenal syndrome
  4. DUrinary tract infection

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. B · Klinisi yang melakukan prosedur, atau wakil terlatih
  2. 2. B · Output ileostomi berbentuk cecair; output kolostomi berbentuk tahi
  3. 3. D · 18%
  4. 4. A · Left lower abdominal pain, fever and a raised CRP
  5. 5. B · Hypomagnesaemia
  6. 6. B · Fistulas between the bowel and other organs
  7. 7. B · Deceptive placebos are unethical and do not show pain is "fake"
  8. 8. C · Hepatorenal syndrome

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