Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What is a hiatus hernia?
AA bulge of bowel through an old surgical scar
BPart of the stomach pushing up through the diaphragm
CPart of the bowel pushing through the groin into the scrotum
DBowel bulging through a weak point in the muscle at the umbilicus
2.Mudah
How is hepatitis B mainly spread?
AOnly by coughing and sneezing
BThrough blood, sexual contact and from mother to baby
CThrough touching door handles and shaking hands
DOnly by eating undercooked shellfish from polluted water
3.Mudah
What is a PICC line?
AA short cannula in a vein on the back of the hand
BA central venous catheter inserted through a vein in the arm
CA catheter placed in the bladder through the lower abdominal wall
DA tube inserted into the stomach through the abdomen
4.Sederhana
Apakah itu sindrom lisis tumor?
ATindak balas alergi terhadap infusi kemoterapi
BKecemasan metabolik akibat pemecahan pantas sel kanser
CTindak balas kulit pada kawasan yang baru dirawat dengan radioterapi
DTumor yang tumbuh perlahan dan menekan saraf
5.Sederhana
How is the height of an epidural sensory block usually checked?
ATesting sensation to cold with ice or a cold spray
BTapping the knee with a reflex hammer and recording the score
CMeasuring the patient's blood glucose level
DChecking the colour of the patient's urine
6.Sederhana
Corak elektrolit manakah yang tipikal bagi sindrom lisis tumor?
AKalium dan fosfat rendah dengan kalsium tinggi
BKalium rendah, fosfat rendah dan asid urik rendah
CNatrium tinggi dan kalsium tinggi dengan aras asid urik rendah
DKalium, fosfat dan asid urik tinggi; kalsium rendah
7.Sukar
A worker has a hydrofluoric acid burn on the hand and severe pain. After irrigation with water, which specific treatment is commonly applied?
AIce cubes wrapped in a cloth
BSilver sulfadiazine cream
CSodium bicarbonate paste
DCalcium gluconate gel
8.Sukar
A nurse has a needlestick injury after taking blood from a patient with hepatitis B. What should the nurse do first?
AWash the site with soap and running water, without scrubbing
BScrub the area hard with a nail brush and alcohol
CFinish the shift and report it the next day
DSuck the wound to remove as much of the blood as possible
Kunci jawapan
1. B · Part of the stomach pushing up through the diaphragm
2. B · Through blood, sexual contact and from mother to baby
3. B · A central venous catheter inserted through a vein in the arm
4. B · Kecemasan metabolik akibat pemecahan pantas sel kanser
5. A · Testing sensation to cold with ice or a cold spray
6. D · Kalium, fosfat dan asid urik tinggi; kalsium rendah
7. D · Calcium gluconate gel
8. A · Wash the site with soap and running water, without scrubbing
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