Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

What is a hiatus hernia?

  1. AA bulge of bowel through an old surgical scar
  2. BPart of the stomach pushing up through the diaphragm
  3. CPart of the bowel pushing through the groin into the scrotum
  4. DBowel bulging through a weak point in the muscle at the umbilicus
2.Mudah

How is hepatitis B mainly spread?

  1. AOnly by coughing and sneezing
  2. BThrough blood, sexual contact and from mother to baby
  3. CThrough touching door handles and shaking hands
  4. DOnly by eating undercooked shellfish from polluted water
3.Mudah

What is a PICC line?

  1. AA short cannula in a vein on the back of the hand
  2. BA central venous catheter inserted through a vein in the arm
  3. CA catheter placed in the bladder through the lower abdominal wall
  4. DA tube inserted into the stomach through the abdomen
4.Sederhana

Apakah itu sindrom lisis tumor?

  1. ATindak balas alergi terhadap infusi kemoterapi
  2. BKecemasan metabolik akibat pemecahan pantas sel kanser
  3. CTindak balas kulit pada kawasan yang baru dirawat dengan radioterapi
  4. DTumor yang tumbuh perlahan dan menekan saraf
5.Sederhana

How is the height of an epidural sensory block usually checked?

  1. ATesting sensation to cold with ice or a cold spray
  2. BTapping the knee with a reflex hammer and recording the score
  3. CMeasuring the patient's blood glucose level
  4. DChecking the colour of the patient's urine
6.Sederhana

Corak elektrolit manakah yang tipikal bagi sindrom lisis tumor?

  1. AKalium dan fosfat rendah dengan kalsium tinggi
  2. BKalium rendah, fosfat rendah dan asid urik rendah
  3. CNatrium tinggi dan kalsium tinggi dengan aras asid urik rendah
  4. DKalium, fosfat dan asid urik tinggi; kalsium rendah
7.Sukar

A worker has a hydrofluoric acid burn on the hand and severe pain. After irrigation with water, which specific treatment is commonly applied?

  1. AIce cubes wrapped in a cloth
  2. BSilver sulfadiazine cream
  3. CSodium bicarbonate paste
  4. DCalcium gluconate gel
8.Sukar

A nurse has a needlestick injury after taking blood from a patient with hepatitis B. What should the nurse do first?

  1. AWash the site with soap and running water, without scrubbing
  2. BScrub the area hard with a nail brush and alcohol
  3. CFinish the shift and report it the next day
  4. DSuck the wound to remove as much of the blood as possible

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. B · Part of the stomach pushing up through the diaphragm
  2. 2. B · Through blood, sexual contact and from mother to baby
  3. 3. B · A central venous catheter inserted through a vein in the arm
  4. 4. B · Kecemasan metabolik akibat pemecahan pantas sel kanser
  5. 5. A · Testing sensation to cold with ice or a cold spray
  6. 6. D · Kalium, fosfat dan asid urik tinggi; kalsium rendah
  7. 7. D · Calcium gluconate gel
  8. 8. A · Wash the site with soap and running water, without scrubbing

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