Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Tisu manakah dalam luka yang sedang sembuh kelihatan merah, lembap dan berbutir?

  1. ATisu nekrotik
  2. BTisu slaf kuning
  3. CEskar kering
  4. DTisu granulasi
2.Mudah

What is a Hartmann's procedure?

  1. AJoining the stomach directly to the small bowel
  2. BPlacing a stent in the bile duct
  3. CRemoval of part of the colon with an end colostomy and rectal stump
  4. DRemoval of the gallbladder through several small abdominal incisions
3.Mudah

Where should a diathermy return electrode (plate) be placed?

  1. AOver a metal joint replacement
  2. BOn clean, dry skin over a well-perfused muscle
  3. COver a bony area such as the hip bone
  4. DOn skin covered with spirit-based prep that is still wet
4.Sederhana

How can low-dose opioids help a patient with breathlessness from advanced cancer?

  1. AThey open the airways like an inhaler
  2. BThey increase the oxygen level in the blood
  3. CThey cure the underlying lung disease
  4. DThey reduce the feeling of breathlessness
5.Sederhana

Selama berapa lamakah langkah berjaga-jaga khas sering diambil dengan cecair badan selepas banyak ubat kemoterapi?

  1. AHanya semasa infusi
  2. BLazimnya kira-kira 48 jam
  3. CIa tidak pernah diperlukan
  4. DSelama setahun penuh
6.Sederhana

How should pancreatic enzyme replacement capsules usually be taken?

  1. AOnly on days with abdominal pain
  2. BOne hour after meals, on an empty stomach
  3. COnce a day at bedtime
  4. DWith every meal and snack
7.Sukar

A dying patient has noisy, rattling breathing. The patient seems unaware, but the family is distressed. What is the best nursing approach?

  1. AReposition, explain the cause and give prescribed drugs if needed
  2. BGive large volumes of IV fluid to loosen and thin the secretions
  3. CPerform deep suction every hour
  4. DAsk the family to leave the room
8.Sukar

An hour after a line flush, a patient receiving parenteral nutrition has rigors and a temperature of 39.1 °C. What should the nurse suspect and do?

  1. AFluid overload; reduce the infusion rate only
  2. BA normal reaction; give paracetamol and continue the infusion
  3. CLine infection; escalate and take blood cultures
  4. DLow blood glucose; give a sugary drink

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · Tisu granulasi
  2. 2. C · Removal of part of the colon with an end colostomy and rectal stump
  3. 3. B · On clean, dry skin over a well-perfused muscle
  4. 4. D · They reduce the feeling of breathlessness
  5. 5. B · Lazimnya kira-kira 48 jam
  6. 6. D · With every meal and snack
  7. 7. A · Reposition, explain the cause and give prescribed drugs if needed
  8. 8. C · Line infection; escalate and take blood cultures

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