Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

What is lymphoedema?

  1. ASwelling from poor lymph drainage, for example after node removal
  2. BInflammation of the lymph nodes in the neck and armpits from a virus
  3. CFluid in the lungs from heart failure
  4. DSwelling from a broken bone in the arm
2.Mudah

When should pain be reassessed after giving analgesia?

  1. AOnly if the patient asks for more analgesia
  2. BNever, as one assessment is enough
  3. COnly at the next routine observation round the next day
  4. DWhen the drug is expected to have taken effect
3.Mudah

Using the rule of nines in an adult, what percentage is the whole front of the trunk?

  1. A36%
  2. B18%
  3. C9%
  4. D27%
4.Sederhana

A nasogastric feeding tube appears blocked. What is usually the first step?

  1. AUse a small 5 mL syringe with firm pressure
  2. BCut the end of the tube to release the blockage inside it
  3. CFlush gently with warm water in a 50 mL enteral syringe
  4. DPush the guidewire back in to clear it
5.Sederhana

Which advice has good evidence for reducing cancer-related fatigue?

  1. ADrinking several strong coffees every evening
  2. BAvoiding all daily activities
  3. CComplete bed rest for the whole course of treatment
  4. DRegular light to moderate activity, such as walking
6.Sederhana

Why is an ankle-brachial pressure index (ABPI) measured before compression bandaging for a leg ulcer?

  1. ATo find out how deep the ulcer is
  2. BTo exclude significant arterial disease
  3. CTo find the bacteria in the wound
  4. DTo check for a leg bone fracture
7.Sukar

A patient has sharp, tearing pain on passing stool, "like passing glass", with a streak of fresh blood. Which condition is most likely?

  1. ACrohn's disease of the ileum
  2. BUpper GI bleeding
  3. CAnal fissure
  4. DColorectal cancer
8.Sukar

Seorang pesakit sekatan usus kecil mempunyai tiub nasogastrik yang menyalirkan 2 L sehari. Tumpuan kejururawatan manakah yang paling penting?

  1. AMemberikan cecair oral dengan bebas untuk menggantikan apa yang dikeluarkan oleh tiub
  2. BMengeluarkan tiub sebaik sahaja 1 L disalirkan untuk mencegah kehilangan
  3. CImbangan cecair yang tepat dengan penggantian IV dan semakan elektrolit
  4. DMengapit tiub untuk jangka masa panjang bagi menyimpan cecair perut

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. A · Swelling from poor lymph drainage, for example after node removal
  2. 2. D · When the drug is expected to have taken effect
  3. 3. B · 18%
  4. 4. C · Flush gently with warm water in a 50 mL enteral syringe
  5. 5. D · Regular light to moderate activity, such as walking
  6. 6. B · To exclude significant arterial disease
  7. 7. C · Anal fissure
  8. 8. C · Imbangan cecair yang tepat dengan penggantian IV dan semakan elektrolit

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