Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

What is the main purpose of a surgical wound drain?

  1. ATo give IV fluids and antibiotics straight into the wound bed
  2. BTo measure the patient's temperature
  3. CTo feed the patient after surgery
  4. DTo remove fluid or blood that collects at the operation site
2.Mudah

What is adjuvant chemotherapy?

  1. ATreatment given only to relieve symptoms
  2. BTreatment given before a biopsy is taken
  3. CTreatment given only to patients who refuse surgery or radiotherapy
  4. DTreatment after surgery to reduce the risk of recurrence
3.Mudah

Which drug is commonly used to prevent or treat postoperative nausea and vomiting?

  1. AAtorvastatin
  2. BFurosemide
  3. COndansetron
  4. DAmlodipine
4.Sederhana

Which factor can precipitate hepatic encephalopathy in a patient with cirrhosis?

  1. ARegular gentle walking
  2. BConstipation
  3. CA high fluid intake
  4. DA low-salt diet
5.Sederhana

Which statement about moist wound healing is correct?

  1. AA wet wound bed always prevents infection
  2. BWounds heal fastest when left to dry out and form a scab
  3. CWounds should be soaked in water for hours every day
  4. DA moist, not wet, wound bed helps cells move and heal faster
6.Sederhana

Which presentation fits acute diverticulitis?

  1. ARight upper abdominal pain after fatty meals
  2. BLeft lower abdominal pain, fever and a raised CRP
  3. CCentral chest pain spreading to the left arm
  4. DPainless jaundice with a palpable gallbladder
7.Sukar

A patient with bone metastases is starting regular zoledronic acid. Which advice is important?

  1. AAvoid all physical activity for six months
  2. BStop drinking all fluids on the day of each infusion
  3. CTake extra calcium only on the day of infusion
  4. DHave a dental check and report jaw pain or loose teeth
8.Sukar

Seorang pesakit mempunyai lecuran ketebalan penuh sekeliling lengan atas. Penilaian manakah yang paling penting dalam beberapa jam berikutnya?

  1. ASaiz anak mata dan tindak balas terhadap cahaya
  2. BKetajaman penglihatan pada kedua-dua mata setiap hari
  3. CPeredaran darah dan deria tangan
  4. DBunyi usus dan lilitan abdomen

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · To remove fluid or blood that collects at the operation site
  2. 2. D · Treatment after surgery to reduce the risk of recurrence
  3. 3. C · Ondansetron
  4. 4. B · Constipation
  5. 5. D · A moist, not wet, wound bed helps cells move and heal faster
  6. 6. B · Left lower abdominal pain, fever and a raised CRP
  7. 7. D · Have a dental check and report jaw pain or loose teeth
  8. 8. C · Peredaran darah dan deria tangan

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