Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.
Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What is the basic idea of the WHO analgesic ladder?
AStep up from non-opioids to weak, then strong, opioids as needed
BGive analgesia only when the patient asks for it
CUse only one drug at a time, never in combination
DAlways start with the strongest opioid available and then reduce it slowly
2.Mudah
What is healing by secondary intention?
AA wound left open that heals from the base upwards
BA wound closed a few days after it was left open
CA wound closed with sutures straight after surgery
DA wound that heals without any new tissue
3.Mudah
Which adverse effects are linked with NSAIDs such as ibuprofen?
AConstipation and pinpoint pupils
BHair loss and low white cell count
CStomach bleeding and kidney injury
DWeight gain and high potassium only
4.Sederhana
Which complication is more typical of Crohn's disease than of ulcerative colitis?
AFistulas between the bowel and other organs
BBleeding only from the rectum
CDisease that is cured by removing the colon
DInflammation limited to the rectal lining
5.Sederhana
Pembalut manakah yang pada amnya sesuai untuk luka kering yang berslaf yang memerlukan kelembapan?
ASpan (foam)
BHidrogel
CAlginat
DKasa kering
6.Sederhana
Which statement about giving medicines through a feeding tube is correct?
AMedicines can be added to the bag of feed
BModified-release tablets should not be crushed
CAll tablets can be crushed together and given at once
DTubes do not need flushing between medicines
7.Sukar
A patient with bone metastases is starting regular zoledronic acid. Which advice is important?
AHave a dental check and report jaw pain or loose teeth
BTake extra calcium only on the day of infusion
CAvoid all physical activity for six months
DStop drinking all fluids on the day of each infusion
8.Sukar
Which medicine commonly needs enteral feeds paused before and after each dose because the feed reduces its absorption?
ALactulose
BPhenytoin
COmeprazole liquid
DParacetamol
Kunci jawapan
1. A · Step up from non-opioids to weak, then strong, opioids as needed
2. A · A wound left open that heals from the base upwards
3. C · Stomach bleeding and kidney injury
4. A · Fistulas between the bowel and other organs
5. B · Hidrogel
6. B · Modified-release tablets should not be crushed
7. A · Have a dental check and report jaw pain or loose teeth
8. B · Phenytoin
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