Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Which non-invasive test is commonly used to detect Helicobacter pylori infection?

  1. ASerum amylase test
  2. BUrea breath test
  3. CLiver function tests
  4. DFaecal occult blood test
2.Mudah

Why are patients advised to stop smoking before surgery?

  1. AIt is needed so that consent forms are valid
  2. BIt makes the anaesthetic work for a shorter time
  3. CIt lowers the risk of chest and wound complications
  4. DIt stops patients from feeling hungry while fasting
3.Mudah

Which factor most increases the risk of Clostridioides difficile infection?

  1. ARecent antibiotic treatment
  2. BRegular exercise
  3. CDrinking bottled water
  4. DA diet high in fibre
4.Sederhana

Pembalut manakah yang pada amnya sesuai untuk luka dengan eksudat yang banyak?

  1. AKepingan hidrogel
  2. BFilem lutsinar nipis
  3. CAlginat atau span (foam)
  4. DKasa kering yang ditukar mingguan
5.Sederhana

Apakah tanda paling awal hipertermia malignan semasa anestesia?

  1. APeningkatan CO₂ akhir tidal yang tidak dapat dijelaskan
  2. BPenurunan suhu badan yang berterusan
  3. CKulit kemerahan dengan aras CO₂ yang menurun
  4. DKadar jantung yang memperlahan dan tekanan darah rendah
6.Sederhana

Which initial treatment is usual for symptomatic hypercalcaemia of malignancy?

  1. AFluid restriction and a thiazide diuretic
  2. BA high-calcium diet with extra milk
  3. COral calcium tablets and vitamin D
  4. DIV fluids followed by an IV bisphosphonate
7.Sukar

Why is an SGLT2 inhibitor such as dapagliflozin usually withheld before surgery?

  1. AIt interacts with all general anaesthetic gases and stops them working
  2. BIt makes the patient's potassium dangerously high
  3. CIt raises the risk of ketoacidosis, even with near-normal glucose
  4. DIt causes the surgical wound to bleed more
8.Sukar

A patient with diabetes on continuous enteral feeding and an insulin regimen has the feed stopped for a procedure. What is the main concern?

  1. AHyperglycaemia because the stomach is empty
  2. BHypoglycaemia if insulin continues without the feed
  3. CDiarrhoea from stopping the feed suddenly
  4. DRefeeding syndrome from too much glucose

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. B · Urea breath test
  2. 2. C · It lowers the risk of chest and wound complications
  3. 3. A · Recent antibiotic treatment
  4. 4. C · Alginat atau span (foam)
  5. 5. A · Peningkatan CO₂ akhir tidal yang tidak dapat dijelaskan
  6. 6. D · IV fluids followed by an IV bisphosphonate
  7. 7. C · It raises the risk of ketoacidosis, even with near-normal glucose
  8. 8. B · Hypoglycaemia if insulin continues without the feed

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