Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Nasihat manakah yang membantu pesakit dengan mukositis mulut akibat kemoterapi?
AUbat kumur berasaskan alkohol beberapa kali sehari untuk membasmi kuman
BPenjagaan lembut dengan berus gigi lembut dan kumur salin
CMakanan panas dan pedas untuk merangsang aliran air liur
DMenghentikan semua penjagaan mulut sehingga kesakitan reda
2.Mudah
Which skin care advice is usual during external beam radiotherapy?
AApply a hot water bottle to soothe the area
BWash gently with lukewarm water and pat dry
CUse perfumed lotions to keep the skin soft
DScrub the treated area daily to remove the skin marks
3.Mudah
What is an autograft in burn care?
ASkin taken from a donor who has died
BSkin taken from another part of the patient's own body
CSkin taken from a pig or other animal
DA synthetic dressing made in a laboratory from collagen
4.Sederhana
Before an anti-TNF biologic such as infliximab is started for Crohn's disease, which screening is essential?
AScreening for tuberculosis
BA test of colour vision
CA bone density scan
DA test for coeliac disease
5.Sederhana
Which statement about fatigue during radiotherapy is correct?
AIt means the radiotherapy has failed
BIt often builds during the course and can last for weeks
CIt is caused by the patient becoming radioactive
DIt occurs only after the first session and then disappears completely
6.Sederhana
Apakah keutamaan pertama apabila pesakit tiba di bilik pemulihan selepas anestesia am?
ASejarah ubat
BPembalut luka dan saliran
CSeteguk air
DSaluran udara dan pernafasan
7.Sukar
Why is folinic acid (leucovorin) given after high-dose methotrexate?
ATo increase the anticancer effect on the tumour
BTo treat the patient's anaemia only
CTo prevent hair loss during treatment
DTo rescue normal cells from methotrexate toxicity
8.Sukar
A patient is booked for a urea breath test for H. pylori. Which medicine should usually be stopped 2 weeks before the test?
AAmlodipine
BLevothyroxine
CParacetamol (acetaminophen)
DOmeprazole
Kunci jawapan
1. B · Penjagaan lembut dengan berus gigi lembut dan kumur salin
2. B · Wash gently with lukewarm water and pat dry
3. B · Skin taken from another part of the patient's own body
4. A · Screening for tuberculosis
5. B · It often builds during the course and can last for weeks
6. D · Saluran udara dan pernafasan
7. D · To rescue normal cells from methotrexate toxicity
8. D · Omeprazole
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