Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Which is the single largest preventable risk factor for cancer?

  1. AUsing mobile phones
  2. BWearing synthetic clothing
  3. CDrinking tap water
  4. DTobacco smoking
2.Mudah

Why does chemotherapy often affect the bone marrow, gut lining and hair?

  1. AThese tissues are the main sites of cancer
  2. BThese tissues have no blood supply
  3. CThese tissues contain rapidly dividing cells
  4. DThese tissues store the chemotherapy drugs
3.Mudah

What is a spinal anaesthetic?

  1. AA general anaesthetic gas breathed through a mask
  2. BLocal anaesthetic cream rubbed on the skin
  3. CLocal anaesthetic injected into the CSF in the lower back
  4. DA sedative tablet taken the night before
4.Sederhana

Which is correct when caring for a patient with a PICC line?

  1. AAvoid taking blood pressure on the arm with the line
  2. BFlush the line only when it blocks
  3. CLeave the external length unchecked once it is placed
  4. DUse the PICC arm for heavy lifting to keep it flexible
5.Sederhana

Pembalut manakah yang pada amnya sesuai untuk luka dengan eksudat yang banyak?

  1. AKepingan hidrogel
  2. BAlginat atau span (foam)
  3. CFilem lutsinar nipis
  4. DKasa kering yang ditukar mingguan
6.Sederhana

Which early symptoms suggest local anaesthetic systemic toxicity?

  1. AA red rash only at the injection site, with no other symptoms
  2. BTingling around the mouth, a metallic taste and tinnitus
  3. CIncreased hunger and thirst over several hours, with a dry mouth
  4. DMild itching of the feet the next day
7.Sukar

An 80-year-old has a fluid balance 3 L positive two days after surgery. They are now breathless, with crackles at both lung bases and swollen ankles. What should the nurse do?

  1. ALie the patient flat with the legs raised
  2. BIncrease the IV fluid rate to improve kidney flow
  3. CEncourage the patient to drink more fluids
  4. DStop the IV fluids, sit the patient up and escalate
8.Sukar

A patient with a toe ulcer says the leg pain is worse at night and eases when they hang the leg over the side of the bed. What does this suggest?

  1. AVenous insufficiency
  2. BLymphoedema
  3. CArterial insufficiency
  4. DNeuropathic itching

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · Tobacco smoking
  2. 2. C · These tissues contain rapidly dividing cells
  3. 3. C · Local anaesthetic injected into the CSF in the lower back
  4. 4. A · Avoid taking blood pressure on the arm with the line
  5. 5. B · Alginat atau span (foam)
  6. 6. B · Tingling around the mouth, a metallic taste and tinnitus
  7. 7. D · Stop the IV fluids, sit the patient up and escalate
  8. 8. C · Arterial insufficiency

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