Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

Apakah halusinasi?

1. AKepercayaan palsu yang tetap
2. BSalah tafsir terhadap rangsangan sebenar
3. CPeralihan pantas antara topik
4. DPersepsi deria tanpa rangsangan luaran

A woman would like friends but avoids social situations because she is very afraid of rejection and criticism. Which personality disorder does this suggest?

1. ANarcissistic
2. BAvoidant
3. CAntisocial
4. DSchizoid

What is malingering?

1. AProducing symptoms on purpose to take on the role of a sick person, without any external gain
2. BPhysical symptoms caused by stress that the person does not produce on purpose
3. CExcessive worry about having a serious illness despite repeated normal results and reassurance from doctors
4. DIntentionally faking or exaggerating symptoms for an external gain, such as money or avoiding prison

Julat litium serum manakah yang lazim disebut sebagai julat terapeutik penyelenggaraan?

1. AKira-kira 0.01 hingga 0.05 mmol/L
2. BKira-kira 2.0 hingga 3.0 mmol/L (paras lebih tinggi diperlukan untuk mania akut)
3. CKira-kira 0.6 hingga 1.2 mmol/L (julat sasaran berbeza antara garis panduan)
4. DKira-kira 3.5 hingga 5.0 mmol/L

Selain paras litium, ujian manakah yang dipantau secara berkala dalam rawatan litium jangka panjang?

1. AFungsi paru-paru sahaja
2. BKetumpatan tulang sahaja
3. CFungsi buah pinggang dan fungsi tiroid
4. DUjian pendengaran

A patient with psychosis says, "There's a man standing in the corner." The nurse sees no one there. Which response uses presenting reality?

1. A"I don't see anyone in the corner, but I know it seems real to you."
2. B"That's just your illness talking, so there's nothing to worry about. Try to think of something else."
3. C"What does the man in the corner look like?"
4. D"The man will go away if you ignore him."

A patient's mood changes several times a day, usually after conflicts with others. She has chronic feelings of emptiness and a strong fear of being abandoned. Which diagnosis is most likely?

1. ASchizoid personality disorder with low mood
2. BBipolar I disorder
3. CBorderline personality disorder
4. DPersistent depressive disorder

Seorang pesakit yang mengambil sertralina diberi tramadol untuk kesakitan. Beberapa jam kemudian dia gelisah, berpeluh, menggigil dan mengalami klonus pada buku lalinya. Apakah masalah yang paling mungkin?

1. ASindrom serotonin
2. BSindrom malignan neuroleptik
3. CPenarikan opioid
4. DPenarikan alkohol