Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

A patient says, "If I don't get top marks, I'm a complete failure." Which cognitive distortion is this?

1. AMind reading
2. BAll-or-nothing thinking
3. CCatastrophising
4. DPersonalisation

Dalam pemeriksaan status mental, apakah perbezaan antara mood dan afek?

1. AMood ialah apa yang diperhatikan oleh jururawat pada pesakit; afek ialah apa yang pesakit laporkan dirasainya
2. BMood dan afek bermaksud perkara yang sama sepenuhnya
3. CMood menerangkan pemikiran; afek menerangkan ingatan
4. DMood ialah apa yang pesakit laporkan dirasainya; afek ialah emosi yang diperhatikan oleh jururawat

In DSM-5, an adjustment disorder begins within what time after an identifiable stressor?

1. AWithin 3 months
2. BOnly after 1 year
3. CWithin 3 days
4. DOnly after 2 years

A patient with dependent personality disorder asks the nurse to choose her clothes and meals every day. What is an appropriate nursing goal?

1. AThe patient will move in with a relative who can make decisions for her
2. BThe patient will avoid contact with others until she feels more confident
3. CThe patient will let staff make all her decisions while in hospital
4. DThe patient will make small everyday decisions on her own

How may depression present differently in adolescents than in adults?

1. AWith increased energy and less need for sleep
2. BAlways with psychotic symptoms
3. CWith a high fever and a rash
4. DWith irritability rather than obvious sadness

Which tool is widely used to screen for delirium at the bedside?

1. AThe CIWA-Ar
2. BThe CAGE questionnaire
3. CThe Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
4. DThe Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)

A charming patient with antisocial personality disorder tells a new nurse, "The other nurses always let me smoke in my room. You're cooler than them, right?" What is the best response?

1. A"Well, if the others let you, I suppose it's fine this once."
2. B"You're lying to me. The other nurses would never let you smoke in your room, so stop trying it on."
3. C"Smoking is only allowed in the garden, and that rule is the same for everyone."
4. D"I'll let you if you promise not to tell anyone else about it."

A young man spends hours a day checking his nose in mirrors and has asked for several operations, although others see nothing unusual about it. What is the most likely diagnosis?

1. ADelusional disorder, jealous type
2. BBody dysmorphic disorder
3. CAnorexia nervosa
4. DIllness anxiety disorder