Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

In group therapy, a member says, "I thought I was the only one who felt this way." Which therapeutic factor described by Yalom is this?

1. AUniversality
2. BInstillation of hope
3. CCatharsis
4. DAltruism

Asked how she slept, a patient describes her evening meal, a television programme and a phone call from her sister in great detail, and finally says that she slept badly. What is this called?

1. ACircumstantiality
2. BTangentiality
3. CPerseveration
4. DThought blocking

Which sequence describes the cycle of violence often seen in intimate partner abuse?

1. ATension-building, acute violence, then reconciliation (the "honeymoon" phase)
2. BReconciliation, acute violence, then tension-building with no further violence
3. CAcute violence, then permanent separation of the partners
4. DTension-building, then a calm phase that lasts for the rest of the relationship

What does the Mini-Cog screening test for cognitive impairment involve?

1. AA 30-minute brain scan
2. BRecall of three words and a clock-drawing task
3. CMeasuring the level of alcohol in the blood
4. DA questionnaire about mood over the past 2 weeks

An 80-year-old man often talks about his life and his achievements. According to Erikson, which task is he working on?

1. AIntegrity versus despair
2. BGenerativity versus stagnation
3. CIntimacy versus isolation
4. DIdentity versus role confusion

According to DSM-5, how long must signs of the disturbance last before schizophrenia can be diagnosed?

1. AAt least 2 years, including 6 months of active symptoms
2. BAt least 2 weeks of continuous symptoms
3. CAt least 6 months, including at least 1 month of active symptoms
4. DAt least 1 month, with no further time required

Which patient has the highest risk of suicide?

1. AA 20-year-old student with exam stress who has no thoughts of suicide and good friends
2. BA 45-year-old man with well-controlled hypertension who works full time
3. CA 72-year-old widowed man with alcohol dependence who has a gun at home and a plan
4. DA 30-year-old woman with mild anxiety who has a supportive family

Seorang pesakit yang mengalami kemurungan teruk selama beberapa minggu tiba-tiba ceria dan tenang, dan memberikan jam tangannya kepada pesakit lain. Apakah tindakan yang paling sesuai?

1. ABertanya kepadanya secara langsung tentang fikiran dan rancangan bunuh diri dan memaklumkan pasukan
2. BMencatat bahawa moodnya jelas bertambah baik dan mengurangkan tahap pemerhatiannya
3. CMemujinya kerana kemurahan hatinya dan tidak berkata apa-apa lagi
4. DMerancang discajnya esok