Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

Haloperidol belongs to which group of antipsychotics?

1. AFirst-generation (typical) antipsychotics
2. BSecond-generation (atypical) antipsychotics
3. CBenzodiazepines with an added antipsychotic effect
4. DSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors used for psychosis

What is countertransference?

1. AThe nurse's emotional reaction to a patient, based on the nurse's own past experiences
2. BThe transfer of a patient's care to another nurse at the end of a shift
3. CThe patient repeating the nurse's words and gestures without understanding their meaning
4. DThe patient's feelings towards the nurse, based on earlier relationships

Seorang pelajar yang gagal peperiksaan berkata, "Soalan itu tidak adil, jadi ia tidak penting." Mekanisme pertahanan manakah ini?

1. ARepresi
2. BIdentifikasi
3. CRasionalisasi
4. DKonversi

Kumpulan dapatan manakah yang mencadangkan sindrom malignan neuroleptik?

1. AGegaran halus dan peningkatan dahaga
2. BHiperrefleksia, klonus, cirit-birit, anak mata yang melebar dan kegelisahan dalam masa beberapa jam selepas ubat serotonergik baharu
3. CDemam tinggi, kekakuan otot "paip plumbum" yang teruk, kekeliruan, tekanan darah tidak stabil dan CK yang meningkat
4. DPertambahan berat badan dan glukosa darah meningkat

In the termination phase of the nurse–patient relationship, which behaviour is common and should be expected?

1. AThe patient may show anger, sadness or a return of earlier symptoms
2. BThe patient always feels relieved and shows no feelings
3. CThe patient asks for the relationship to start again from the beginning
4. DThe patient finally begins to share their problems for the first time

Seorang berumur 19 tahun baru memulakan antidepresan. Apakah yang patut dipantau dengan teliti oleh jururawat pada minggu-minggu pertama?

1. APertambahan berat badan yang pantas
2. BFikiran atau tingkah laku membunuh diri yang baharu atau bertambah teruk
3. CKeguguran rambut
4. DPerubahan warna mata

A nurse is teaching a patient with anxiety how to do progressive muscle relaxation. Which instruction is correct?

1. ADo the exercise only during a panic attack, never at other times
2. BHold your breath for as long as possible while lying completely still on the floor
3. CTense each muscle group in turn for a few seconds, then let go and notice the difference
4. DTense all your muscles at once and keep them tight for 10 minutes

A woman who takes lithium for bipolar disorder tells the nurse she would like to become pregnant. What is the best response?

1. A"Lithium is completely safe in pregnancy, so there is no need to change anything at all."
2. B"You'll need to choose between treating your bipolar disorder and having a baby."
3. C"Please don't stop your lithium on your own. Let's arrange for you to plan this with your prescriber before you conceive."
4. D"Stop the lithium today so that it is out of your body before you get pregnant."