Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

At which level of anxiety is a person most able to learn and solve problems?

1. ASevere anxiety
2. BPanic
3. CMild anxiety
4. DModerate anxiety

Near the end of a conversation, the nurse says, "Today we talked about your sleep, your worries about work and your plan to call your sister." Which technique is this?

1. ASummarising
2. BFocusing
3. CExploring
4. DRestating

Seorang lelaki yang tertarik kepada rakan sekerja menuduh isterinya mahu berlaku curang. Mekanisme pertahanan manakah ini?

1. APenindasan
2. BUnjuran
3. CRegresi
4. DRasionalisasi

How should a patient with anorexia nervosa be weighed in hospital?

1. AOnly when she asks to be weighed, to respect her wishes
2. BIn her own clothes and shoes after breakfast, so that she feels more comfortable
3. CAt the same time, on the same scale, in a gown, after emptying the bladder
4. DAt a different time each day so that she cannot prepare for it

A patient says, "Nobody at work likes me." Which nurse response best reflects cognitive restructuring?

1. A"Why do you care what people at work think?"
2. B"I'm sure everybody likes you."
3. C"You should find a new job where people like you."
4. D"What evidence do you have that nobody likes you?"

A 7-year-old with autism is admitted to a children's ward. Which nursing action is most helpful?

1. AAvoid his parents' advice, because staff know best how to care for him
2. BKeep to his usual routines where possible and prepare him for any changes
3. CChange his daily routine often, to help him get used to change
4. DPut him in a busy bay with lots of noise and activity to keep him stimulated

A woman with a severe intellectual disability and limited speech has started hitting her face and refusing food. What should the nurse consider first?

1. AThat she is trying to manipulate the staff
2. BA physical cause such as dental pain, an ear infection or constipation
3. CThat the behaviour is part of her disability and needs no assessment
4. DThat she needs an antipsychotic to control her behaviour

A resident with dementia accuses staff of stealing her purse, which she has misplaced. What is the most appropriate response?

1. AIgnore the accusation and walk away until she forgets about it
2. BTell her that her memory is the problem and that the purse is not stolen
3. CStay calm, acknowledge her worry and offer to help her look for it
4. DInsist that nobody would steal from her