Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

A patient begins to talk about her fear of dying. The nurse says, "Let's talk about your visitors this afternoon." Which non-therapeutic technique is this?

1. AChanging the subject
2. BFocusing
3. CSummarising
4. DRestating

What is the main difference between bipolar I and bipolar II disorder?

1. ABipolar I occurs only in adults over 30; bipolar II occurs only in children, teenagers and young adults
2. BBipolar I involves only depression; bipolar II involves only mania
3. CBipolar II is always more severe than bipolar I
4. DBipolar I involves at least one manic episode; bipolar II involves hypomania and major depression but never full mania

Bagaimanakah delirium biasanya berbeza daripada demensia?

1. ADelirium bermula secara mendadak dan berubah-ubah; demensia berkembang secara beransur-ansur sepanjang berbulan-bulan atau bertahun-tahun
2. BIa keadaan yang sama
3. CDelirium berkembang perlahan sepanjang bertahun-tahun; demensia bermula secara mendadak dan berubah-ubah dari jam ke jam
4. DDemensia sentiasa bermula secara mendadak

A newly admitted patient asks, "Do you think I'm crazy?" Which response is most therapeutic?

1. A"You seem worried about what being here means. Can you tell me more?"
2. B"Yes, but you're in the right place now."
3. C"Of course not. Only crazy people would ask that."
4. D"Everyone here is a bit crazy in some way, so there's really nothing for you to worry about."

Which physical finding is common in bulimia nervosa?

1. AA high serum potassium level
2. BRaised blood pressure, a fast pulse and a high temperature
3. CVery low body weight with lanugo hair
4. DSwelling of the salivary glands at the angle of the jaw

A teenager is starting atomoxetine for ADHD. What should the nurse teach the family to watch for?

1. ASigns of physical dependence, because it is a controlled stimulant
2. BA dangerous rise in blood pressure after eating foods that contain tyramine
3. CSevere weight gain in the first week
4. DNew or worsening suicidal thoughts or unusual changes in mood or behaviour

A woman taking carbamazepine for bipolar disorder uses an oral contraceptive pill. What should the nurse teach?

1. AShe should take the pill and the carbamazepine at exactly the same time each day so that both of them stay fully effective
2. BCarbamazepine increases the effect of the pill, so she can take it every other day
3. CCarbamazepine can make the pill less effective, so she should discuss contraception with the prescriber
4. DThe two drugs do not interact in any way

A man has odd beliefs about being able to read minds, dresses eccentrically and has few friends because others make him anxious. He has never had sustained hallucinations or delusions. Which diagnosis fits best?

1. ASchizotypal personality disorder
2. BHistrionic personality disorder with odd dress
3. CAntisocial personality disorder
4. DSchizophrenia