Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

A nurse suspects that a child is being abused but has no proof. What is the nurse's responsibility?

1. AInvestigate the family alone at home before reporting
2. BWait until there is clear proof before telling anyone
3. CReport the concern according to child protection procedures
4. DConfront the parents and ask them directly whether they hurt the child

Seorang kanak-kanak berumur 6 tahun di hospital mula menghisap ibu jari dan membasahi katil semula. Mekanisme pertahanan manakah ini?

1. AIntelektualisasi
2. BUnjuran
3. CRegresi
4. DSublimasi

Antara yang berikut, yang manakah gejala positif skizofrenia?

1. AAfek mendatar
2. BHalusinasi pendengaran
3. CKurang motivasi (avolisi)
4. DPertuturan yang miskin (alogia)

Which risk applies when antipsychotics are used in older people with dementia?

1. AImproved memory within a few days
2. BA guaranteed cure of the dementia
3. CA lower risk of falls than with no medicine at all
4. DAn increased risk of stroke and death

Shortly after a sexual assault, a woman in the emergency department is calm, quiet and answers questions in a flat voice. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AShe is not distressed and does not need any support
2. BA controlled response is a common reaction in the acute phase after assault
3. CHer calmness shows that the assault did not happen
4. DShe is probably exaggerating the seriousness of what happened, because she does not seem upset

Prinsip manakah yang terpakai pada penggunaan kekangan fizikal?

1. AIa boleh digunakan untuk kemudahan kakitangan pada syif yang sibuk, asalkan ia didokumenkan dan disemak oleh pasukan selepas itu
2. BIa jalan terakhir apabila langkah yang kurang menyekat telah gagal, dengan pemantauan rapi dan dilepaskan sebaik sahaja selamat
3. CIa tidak perlu didokumenkan
4. DIa boleh digunakan sebagai hukuman kerana melanggar peraturan

A new nurse delegates several tasks to a healthcare assistant. Which delegation shows a need for further teaching?

1. AAsking the assistant to decide whether a patient needs a second dose of a PRN sedative
2. BAsking the assistant to help a patient with personal hygiene
3. CAsking the assistant to take routine vital signs of a stable patient
4. DAsking the assistant to sit with a calm patient during a group art activity and report any concerns

A behaviour plan states that staff will no longer give attention to a child's tantrums but will praise calm behaviour. For the first few days, the tantrums become worse. What does this most likely show?

1. AThat the tantrums are caused by a physical illness
2. BThat the plan has failed and should be stopped immediately
3. CAn extinction burst, which is expected before the behaviour decreases
4. DThat the child needs firm punishment for each tantrum instead